정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

In substance use, what does "tolerance" mean?

1. AHaving withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped suddenly
2. BFeeling a strong craving to use the substance after a long period without it
3. CBeing able to stop using the substance at any time without symptoms
4. DNeeding more of the substance to get the same effect

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. AJudgement
2. BRecent memory
3. COrientation
4. DPerception

For which patients is clozapine mainly used?

1. APatients having their very first episode of mild psychosis
2. BPatients with schizophrenia that has not responded to two other antipsychotics
3. COlder patients with dementia who become agitated and restless in the evening
4. DPatients with mild anxiety who need a short-term sedative

Which treatment is recommended first-line for chronic insomnia in adults?

1. ADrinking alcohol in the evening to fall asleep
2. BStaying in bed for longer each morning
3. CLong-term daily benzodiazepines
4. DCognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)

How does memantine work in Alzheimer's disease?

1. AIt inhibits the breakdown of acetylcholine
2. BIt blocks NMDA glutamate receptors
3. CIt increases serotonin by blocking its reuptake
4. DIt blocks dopamine D₂ receptors

생명을 위협할 수 있으면서 흔히 간과되는 클로자핀의 부작용은 무엇인가요?

1. A침 분비 증가
2. B장폐색으로 이어지는 심한 변비
3. C졸음
4. D가벼운 체중 증가

A 50-year-old man has believed for a year that his wife is unfaithful. He works normally, his speech is organised and he has no hallucinations. Which diagnosis is most likely?

1. ADelusional disorder
2. BBipolar I disorder
3. CSchizophrenia
4. DSchizophreniform disorder

A patient with anorexia nervosa is admitted with a BMI of 14, dizziness and low potassium. Which goal is the priority in the first days?

1. APlanning her return to university and her studies after discharge
2. BGaining insight into family relationships through therapy
3. CImproving body image through group discussions
4. DMedical stabilisation, with careful refeeding and correction of electrolytes