정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

What is a psychiatric advance directive (advance statement)?

1. AA document in which a person states their treatment wishes for a time when they may lack capacity
2. BA court order that allows a patient to be detained in hospital
3. CA contract in which the patient promises the team to take every prescribed medicine for life
4. DA note from the doctor that lists the patient's diagnoses

벤조디아제핀과 알코올을 함께 쓰면 위험한 이유는 무엇인가요?

1. A이 조합은 세로토닌 증후군을 일으킨다
2. B이 조합은 고혈압을 일으킨다
3. C알코올이 벤조디아제핀의 분해를 빠르게 하여 약효가 사라진다
4. D둘 다 중추신경계를 억제하여 호흡 억제를 일으킬 수 있다

Which type of hallucination is most common in schizophrenia?

1. AAuditory
2. BTactile
3. CVisual
4. DOlfactory

An older man has poor concentration, memory complaints and low mood that started after his wife died. Why is careful assessment important?

1. AMemory complaints in older adults are always caused by dementia
2. BOlder adults cannot be treated for depression
3. CDepression in older adults can look like dementia and is treatable
4. DLow mood after the loss of a partner is always normal grief and never needs any assessment

베르니케 뇌병증의 고전적인 세 징후는 무엇인가요?

1. A혼돈, 운동실조, 비정상적인 안구 운동
2. B떨림, 경직, 느린 움직임
3. C두통, 구토, 흐려 보임만
4. D발열, 발진, 목 경직

A patient with PTSD begins to dissociate during a conversation. Which grounding technique can the nurse use?

1. AAsk her to name things she can see, hear and touch in the room right now
2. BAsk her to describe the traumatic event in as much detail as she can
3. CLeave her alone until the episode has passed on its own
4. DAsk her to close her eyes and think back to the worst moment of the trauma

After witnessing a serious accident, a woman suddenly cannot move her legs. Full investigations are normal. Which nursing approach is most appropriate?

1. AFocus every conversation on the details of her leg weakness
2. BAccept that the symptom is real for her, help with mobility needs and gently explore recent stress
3. CIgnore her requests for help completely until she agrees to try to walk again on her own
4. DTell her that the paralysis is fake and that she should stand up

A community nurse visits an older woman with hoarding disorder whose home is so cluttered that the exits are blocked. What is the most appropriate approach?

1. AArrange for the whole house to be cleared while she is out
2. BIgnore the clutter, because it is her own home
3. CTell her that she will be evicted unless everything is thrown away today
4. DWork with her to clear the exits first, then agree a gradual plan together