정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

환각이란 무엇인가요?

1. A주제 사이의 빠른 전환
2. B외부 자극 없이 일어나는 감각 지각
3. C실제 자극을 잘못 해석하는 것
4. D고정된 잘못된 믿음

A patient says she feels as if she is watching herself from outside her body, as if in a film. What is this called?

1. ADepersonalisation
2. BA visual hallucination
3. CDerealisation
4. DA delusion of control

According to Erikson, what is the main psychosocial task of adolescence?

1. AIndustry versus inferiority
2. BIntegrity versus despair
3. CIdentity versus role confusion
4. DTrust versus mistrust

What is the PHQ-9 used for?

1. AScreening for depression and measuring its severity
2. BMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics
3. CScreening for alcohol problems
4. DAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal

A patient intoxicated with phencyclidine (PCP) is agitated and has nystagmus and high blood pressure. Which nursing approach is best?

1. AEncourage him to walk around the ward and join in activities to help burn off the drug
2. BTry to talk the patient down by discussing his feelings in detail
3. CPut him in a busy area so that staff can watch him more easily
4. DProvide a quiet, low-stimulation environment and keep staff and patient safe

Flumazenil reverses benzodiazepine sedation. Why is it used with caution in patients who take benzodiazepines long-term?

1. AIt can cause sudden withdrawal and seizures
2. BIt makes the benzodiazepine effect much stronger
3. CIt causes a dangerous rise in blood sugar
4. DIt causes permanent memory loss after a single dose

A patient starting clozapine is being taught about blood tests. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"The tests are done because clozapine can lower my white cells."
2. B"If I get a sore throat or fever, I'll tell someone straight away."
3. C"After a few months I can stop having blood tests."
4. D"I'll need regular blood tests for as long as I take clozapine."

공황장애가 알려진 환자가 흉통과 호흡곤란을 호소합니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 해야 할 행동은 무엇인가요?

1. A또 다른 공황 발작일 뿐이라고 말한다
2. B종이봉투에 천천히 숨 쉬게 하고 공황장애에서는 늘 그렇듯 가라앉을 때까지 혼자 둔다
3. C인지 재구성에 대해 강의한다
4. D공황이라고 단정하기 전에 활력징후를 포함해 신체적으로 사정하고 정책에 따라 심전도를 시행한다