1.쉬움
What is malingering?
- AIntentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
- BExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite repeated normal results and reassurance from doctors
- CProducing symptoms on purpose to take on the role of a sick person, without any external gain
- DPhysical symptoms caused by stress that the person does not produce on purpose
2.쉬움
신경성 식욕부진증의 핵심 특징은 무엇인가요?
- A음식이 아닌 것을 먹음
- B보상 행동 없이 반복되는 폭식과, 폭식에 대한 뚜렷한 고통
- C체중 증가에 대한 극심한 두려움과 왜곡된 신체 이미지를 동반한 음식 섭취 제한
- D건강한 식사에 대한 정상적인 관심
3.쉬움
What is systematic desensitisation?
- ATeaching the patient to avoid the feared situation completely, so that the anxiety never has to be felt again
- BSudden and prolonged exposure to the most feared situation at once
- CGradual exposure to a feared situation, step by step, while using relaxation
- DA medicine that reduces anxiety within minutes of being taken
4.보통
Which statement about benzodiazepines in anxiety disorders is correct?
- AThey are the preferred long-term treatment for generalised anxiety disorder
- BThey are safe to stop suddenly after many months of daily use
- CThey take 4–6 weeks to have any effect on anxiety, like antidepressants
- DThey give rapid relief but are generally used only short-term because of tolerance and dependence
5.보통
Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?
- AThe CAGE questionnaire
- BThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
- CThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
- DThe CIWA-Ar
6.보통
What is the PHQ-9 used for?
- AAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal
- BScreening for depression and measuring its severity
- CMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics
- DScreening for alcohol problems
7.어려움
SSRI를 시작한 지 2주 뒤 환자가 "효과가 없어요. 그만 먹을래요"라고 말합니다. 가장 좋은 반응은 무엇인가요?
- A항우울제는 결코 효과가 없다고 말한다
- B2주가 지나도 도움이 되지 않은 항우울제는 앞으로도 효과가 없을 가능성이 높으니 즉시 중단하는 데 동의한다
- C용량을 두 배로 하라고 말한다
- D충분히 작용하기까지 흔히 몇 주가 걸린다고 설명하고, 계속 복용하도록 격려하며 기분과 안전을 감시한다
8.어려움
A new nurse asks why the therapeutic relationship is different from a social relationship. Which statement is correct?
- AThe patient is responsible for setting the boundaries of the relationship
- BBoth people share their needs equally, as in any friendship
- CIt has no fixed end, and it can continue as a friendship after discharge if both the nurse and the patient want it to
- DIt is goal-directed and focused on the patient's needs, with the nurse responsible for keeping boundaries
정답표
- 1. A · Intentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
- 2. C · 체중 증가에 대한 극심한 두려움과 왜곡된 신체 이미지를 동반한 음식 섭취 제한
- 3. C · Gradual exposure to a feared situation, step by step, while using relaxation
- 4. D · They give rapid relief but are generally used only short-term because of tolerance and dependence
- 5. B · The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
- 6. B · Screening for depression and measuring its severity
- 7. D · 충분히 작용하기까지 흔히 몇 주가 걸린다고 설명하고, 계속 복용하도록 격려하며 기분과 안전을 감시한다
- 8. D · It is goal-directed and focused on the patient's needs, with the nurse responsible for keeping boundaries
자세한 단계별 풀이: examproblems.com에서 이 주제를 연습하세요.