정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

환자가 공황 발작을 일으키고 있습니다. 간호사는 무엇을 해야 하나요?

1. A환자 곁에 머물며 짧고 간단한 문장으로 차분하게 말하고 조용한 공간을 제공한다
2. B환자가 발작을 이해하도록 공황장애가 어떻게 생기는지 자세히 설명한다
3. C붐비는 집단 활동에 참여하도록 권한다
4. D진정되도록 환자를 혼자 둔다

Which side effect of SSRIs most often leads patients to stop taking them in long-term treatment?

1. ASexual dysfunction
2. BExcessive hunger
3. CSevere constipation
4. DHair loss

Which type of hallucination is most common in schizophrenia?

1. AOlfactory
2. BTactile
3. CAuditory
4. DVisual

What must a patient be told for consent to a new psychotropic medicine to be valid?

1. AThe expected benefits, the main risks and the alternatives, including no treatment
2. BNothing at all, because psychiatric patients cannot give consent
3. COnly the benefits, so that the patient is not frightened by the side effects
4. DOnly the name of the medicine and the time of day it will be given

How does aripiprazole differ from most other antipsychotics?

1. AIt is a benzodiazepine with antipsychotic effects
2. BIt has no effect on dopamine at all
3. CIt is a partial agonist at dopamine D₂ receptors
4. DIt needs weekly white blood cell counts for safety

Which side effects are most common with quetiapine?

1. AA cough and swollen ankles
2. BInsomnia and severe weight loss
3. CSedation, dizziness when standing and weight gain
4. DHigh prolactin with breast enlargement in almost every patient

On the day after hip surgery, a 58-year-old patient has a new tremor, sweating, anxiety and a fast pulse. He did not report any alcohol use on admission. What should the nurse do?

1. AAssume he has post-operative pain and give extra analgesia only
2. BTell him that his symptoms are normal after hip surgery
3. CAsk him and his family about his alcohol use and the time of his last drink, and report the findings
4. DWait until the next day to see if the symptoms go away on their own once his pain is better controlled

A man is found in a city far from home. He cannot remember who he is or how he got there, but his speech and thinking are otherwise normal. Tests show no head injury or intoxication. What is most likely?

1. ADissociative amnesia with dissociative fugue
2. BDelirium
3. CA manic episode with poor judgement and impulsive travel
4. DAlzheimer's disease