정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

What is a safety plan in suicide prevention?

1. AA written plan made with the patient listing warning signs, coping strategies, people to contact and ways to make the environment safer
2. BA hospital rule that all patients must stay in their rooms after dark
3. CA plan that the nurse writes alone and keeps from the patient
4. DA legal document in which the patient promises never to harm themselves

According to Erikson, what is the main psychosocial task of adolescence?

1. ATrust versus mistrust
2. BIdentity versus role confusion
3. CIntegrity versus despair
4. DIndustry versus inferiority

What is conversion disorder (functional neurological symptom disorder)?

1. ADeliberately faking symptoms to get money or avoid work
2. BA condition in which the person has two or more distinct identities, with gaps in memory between them
3. CNeurological symptoms, such as weakness or blindness, that are not explained by a neurological disease
4. DA belief that one has a serious illness without having any symptoms

A young person who took LSD at a festival is frightened by what he is seeing. What is the most helpful nursing approach?

1. AArgue with him that what he sees is not real until he accepts it
2. BShine a bright light in his eyes every few minutes to check his pupils and keep him alert until it wears off
3. CStay with him in a calm, quiet place and reassure him that the effects are from the drug and will pass
4. DLeave him alone in a dark room so that he can sleep it off

A patient taking clozapine complains of drooling, especially at night. How should the nurse respond?

1. ARecognise it as a common side effect, report it and suggest a towel on the pillow
2. BExplain that it is a sign of an allergic reaction to the medicine
3. CStop the clozapine immediately, because this is a sign of agranulocytosis
4. DTell him that it means the clozapine dose is too low and needs to be increased

The parents of a 9-year-old starting methylphenidate ask about side effects. What should the nurse teach?

1. AIt is sedating, so expect the child to sleep more and to be drowsy during lessons at school
2. BIt causes weight gain, so offer fewer snacks during the day
3. CGive it in the morning, and watch for poor appetite, weight loss and trouble sleeping
4. DGive it just before bedtime so that it works overnight

A teenager says she cuts herself "to feel better, not to die." Which statement about this is correct?

1. AShe should be told that cutting is only attention-seeking behaviour
2. BSelf-injury without suicidal intent shows that she has no mental health problems that need any treatment
3. CSelf-injury without suicidal intent never needs any assessment
4. DNon-suicidal self-injury still increases the long-term risk of suicide, so risk is assessed each time

PTSD 환자가 갑자기 겁에 질려 응시하고 빠르게 숨 쉬며 "그때로 돌아갔다"고 말합니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 해야 할 행동은 무엇인가요?

1. A주의를 끌려고 뒤에서 갑자기 건드린다
2. B혼자 진정하도록 방을 나간다
3. C기억을 처리하도록 외상의 모든 세부 사항을 즉시 묘사하게 한다
4. D차분하게 말하고 이름을 부르며 현재로 주의를 돌리는 접지 기법을 사용한다