1.쉬움
In behaviour therapy, what is positive reinforcement?
- AAdding an unpleasant consequence so that a behaviour stops
- BIgnoring all of the patient's behaviour so that the patient learns to cope alone without staff
- CRemoving a reward so that a behaviour becomes less likely
- DAdding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
2.쉬움
A patient says, "If I don't get top marks, I'm a complete failure." Which cognitive distortion is this?
- ACatastrophising
- BMind reading
- CAll-or-nothing thinking
- DPersonalisation
3.쉬움
A patient says that other people can hear his thoughts as if they were spoken aloud. What is this called?
- AEcholalia
- BFlight of ideas
- CThought broadcasting
- DThought blocking
4.보통
Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?
- AThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
- BThe CIWA-Ar
- CThe CAGE questionnaire
- DThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
5.보통
할로페리돌 첫 투여 몇 시간 뒤 젊은 남성의 목이 한쪽으로 비틀리고 눈이 위로 돌아갑니다. 이것은 무엇인가요?
- A신경이완제 악성 증후군
- B지연성 운동이상증
- C세로토닌 증후군
- D급성 근긴장이상
6.보통
정신건강 관련 법에 따라 비자의 입원한 환자에게 적용되는 일반 원칙은 무엇인가요?
- A어떤 치료도 거부할 수 없다
- B법으로 구체적으로 제한된 권리를 제외한 권리를 유지하며, 자신의 권리에 대해 안내받아야 한다
- C모든 권리를 잃는다
- D의사 한 명이 필요하다고 동의하기만 하면 독립적 검토 없이 무기한 입원시킬 수 있다
7.어려움
A patient taking valproate has severe abdominal pain spreading to her back, with nausea and vomiting. What should the nurse suspect?
- ASerotonin syndrome
- BSimple indigestion
- CPancreatitis
- DLithium toxicity
8.어려움
On a mental health ward, which task is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to a healthcare assistant?
- AEvaluating whether a PRN medicine given an hour ago has worked
- BTeaching a patient about the side effects of lithium
- CAccompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
- DCarrying out the full admission suicide risk assessment of a newly admitted patient
정답표
- 1. D · Adding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
- 2. C · All-or-nothing thinking
- 3. C · Thought broadcasting
- 4. A · The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
- 5. D · 급성 근긴장이상
- 6. B · 법으로 구체적으로 제한된 권리를 제외한 권리를 유지하며, 자신의 권리에 대해 안내받아야 한다
- 7. C · Pancreatitis
- 8. C · Accompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
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