정답이 있는 정신건강간호학 학습지

페플라우에 따르면 간호사-환자 관계의 주요 단계는 무엇인가요?

1. A입원, 치료, 퇴원
2. B사정, 진단, 평가
3. C오리엔테이션, 작업, 종결
4. D부정, 분노, 수용

What is the main aim of motivational interviewing?

1. ATo frighten the person with the worst possible health consequences of their drinking
2. BTo tell the person exactly what they must do to recover
3. CTo help the person explore and resolve their mixed feelings about change
4. DTo confront the person firmly until they admit they have a problem

What is a safety plan in suicide prevention?

1. AA written plan made with the patient listing warning signs, coping strategies, people to contact and ways to make the environment safer
2. BA hospital rule that all patients must stay in their rooms after dark
3. CA plan that the nurse writes alone and keeps from the patient
4. DA legal document in which the patient promises never to harm themselves

According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms
2. BAt least 1 month, with no further time required
3. CAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms
4. DAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms

Which nursing action at mealtimes is most appropriate for a patient with anorexia nervosa?

1. ASupervise the meal and observe the patient for an agreed period afterwards
2. BLet the patient eat alone in her room for privacy
3. CAllow the patient to choose to skip meals if she says she feels full or unwell
4. DTalk with the patient at length about calories during the meal

우울한 환자에서 자살 의도 가능성을 알리는 경고 징후인 행동은 무엇인가요?

1. A가족 휴가 계획을 세움
2. B퇴원 후를 위한 구직 서류 작성을 도와 달라고 요청함
3. C좋아하는 음악에 대해 이야기함
4. D아끼던 물건을 나눠 주고 갑자기 차분해 보임

A patient who has worked well with the nurse for three weeks becomes angry and refuses to attend their sessions after being told that discharge is planned for next week. What is the best interpretation?

1. AThe patient is reacting to the coming end of the relationship
2. BThe patient has developed a new psychotic illness
3. CThe nurse has made an error and should cancel the discharge
4. DThe patient no longer needs the sessions and should be discharged at once

A new nurse delegates several tasks to a healthcare assistant. Which delegation shows a need for further teaching?

1. AAsking the assistant to help a patient with personal hygiene
2. BAsking the assistant to sit with a calm patient during a group art activity and report any concerns
3. CAsking the assistant to take routine vital signs of a stable patient
4. DAsking the assistant to decide whether a patient needs a second dose of a PRN sedative