정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

Why are leg exercises encouraged after surgery?

1. ATo improve circulation and help prevent blood clots
2. BTo help the resident fall asleep
3. CTo lower the resident's appetite before meals
4. DTo make the surgical incision close and heal faster

안정 상태 성인의 정상 호흡수는 얼마인가요?

1. A분당 4~8회
2. B분당 32~40회
3. C분당 24~32회
4. D분당 12~20회

What is aspiration?

1. AVomiting shortly after a meal
2. BSwallowing air while eating quickly
3. CCoughing up mucus from the lungs
4. DBreathing food, fluid or vomit into the lungs

Before surgery, which items are usually removed from the resident?

1. AThe hospital gown and all of the bed covers
2. BJewelry, dentures, glasses and hairpins, as instructed
3. CThe identification band and the allergy band
4. DThe anti-embolism stockings that the doctor has ordered

간호조무사가 입소자가 학대받고 있다고 의심합니다. 언제 보고해야 하나요?

1. A간호 계획을 검토하는 주말에
2. B먼저 가족에게 그 사실을 아는지 물어본 후에
3. C즉시 간호사나 상급자에게
4. D학대가 있었다는 증거를 모은 후에만

A resident is receiving a tube feeding. How should the head of the bed be positioned?

1. ALowered below the level of the feet
2. BRaised only during the night
3. CFlat, with the resident lying on the back
4. DRaised, usually at least 30 degrees

During a bath, the nursing assistant notices a new, dark mole with an irregular edge on a resident's back. What should be done?

1. AScrub the mole gently to see if it comes off
2. BTell the resident it is probably skin cancer
3. CIgnore it because moles are common in older adults
4. DReport the observation to the nurse

On a very hot day, a resident is sweating heavily, feels dizzy and has a headache. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AMove her somewhere cooler, offer fluids if allowed and tell the nurse
2. BTake her for a short walk outside in the sun so that she feels better
3. CGive her a hot drink so that she sweats out the extra heat
4. DCover her with a blanket and close the windows to stop drafts