1.쉬움
다음 중 수분 배설량으로 기록하는 것은 어느 것인가요?
- A구토물(emesis)
- B경관영양
- C아침 식사 때 마신 커피
- D정맥 라인으로 주입한 수액
2.쉬움
What is edema?
- ASwelling caused by extra fluid in the body tissues
- BA bruise caused by bleeding under the skin after a fall
- CRedness caused by pressure on the skin
- DA rash caused by an allergy
3.쉬움
앉을 수 있는 입소자는 식사 때 어떤 자세를 취해야 하나요?
- A등을 대고 평평하게 눕기
- B가능한 한 90°에 가깝게 똑바로 앉기
- C간호조무사를 마주 보고 옆으로 눕기
- D침상 머리 쪽을 약 15°로 눕힌 자세
4.보통
A dying resident's mouth is dry. Which comfort measure is appropriate?
- ACleaning the mouth only once a day
- BLarge glasses of water every hour
- CFrequent mouth care and moistening the lips
- DLeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing her
5.보통
How should a nursing assistant offer bites when feeding a resident?
- AOnly when the resident opens the mouth wide on command
- BSeveral bites in a row, followed by a large drink
- CIn large spoonfuls, so that the meal is finished before it gets cold
- DIn small amounts, waiting until each bite is swallowed
6.보통
When should care be documented?
- AAfter the care is given, never before
- BOnly at the end of the week
- CAt the start of the shift, to save time later
- DBefore the care, so the nurse knows it is planned
7.어려움
A resident who fell last month refuses to walk with the nursing assistant, saying she is afraid. What is the best response?
- ALet her stay in bed and say nothing to anyone
- BTell her she will never walk again if she refuses
- CAccept her fear, explain the safety steps and tell the nurse
- DTell her she must walk now, because walking is written in her care plan
8.어려움
A visitor asks the nursing assistant which residents on the unit have HIV, so that she can avoid them. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AGive her the names, because she is only trying to protect her own health
- BTell her she may read the residents' charts at the nurses' station if she is careful
- CPoint out the rooms of those residents without saying any of their names
- DSay that health information is private, and HIV is not spread by casual contact
정답표
- 1. A · 구토물(emesis)
- 2. A · Swelling caused by extra fluid in the body tissues
- 3. B · 가능한 한 90°에 가깝게 똑바로 앉기
- 4. C · Frequent mouth care and moistening the lips
- 5. D · In small amounts, waiting until each bite is swallowed
- 6. A · After the care is given, never before
- 7. C · Accept her fear, explain the safety steps and tell the nurse
- 8. D · Say that health information is private, and HIV is not spread by casual contact
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