정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

In type 1 diabetes, what happens in the body?

1. AThe liver stops storing fat
2. BThe pancreas makes little or no insulin
3. CThe body makes too much insulin
4. DThe kidneys stop filtering sugar out of the blood

Which item is allowed on a clear liquid diet?

1. AVanilla pudding
2. BApple juice
3. CCream of tomato soup
4. DMilk

Which is a common sign that death is near?

1. AA rising amount of urine output
2. BCool, mottled skin on the hands and feet
3. CWarm, pink skin on the hands and feet
4. DA sudden large increase in appetite

Why are nutritional supplement drinks often served between meals?

1. ATo replace the resident's water intake completely
2. BTo replace all of the resident's regular meals for the day
3. CTo add calories and protein for residents who eat poorly
4. DTo lower the resident's appetite for the next meal

During perineal care for an uncircumcised male resident, what is done with the foreskin?

1. AIt is never moved during perineal care
2. BIt is cleaned with alcohol without pulling it back
3. CIt is pulled back to clean, then returned to its normal position
4. DIt is pulled back and left in that position after care is finished

Which foot care practice is correct for a resident with diabetes?

1. ACut away corns and calluses with a razor
2. BCheck the feet every day and dry well between the toes
3. CLet the resident walk barefoot to air the feet
4. DSoak the feet in hot water for an hour each day to soften the skin

다른 간호조무사가 "12호실 활력징후를 못 쟀어요. 그냥 정상 수치로 적어 줘요"라고 말합니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A이전 근무조의 수치를 베껴 쓴다
2. B오늘 아침 입소자의 상태가 좋았으므로 정상 수치를 적는다
3. C거절하고 활력징후를 재지 않았다는 사실을 간호사에게 알린다
4. D수치를 적되 옆에 물음표를 표시한다

체위를 바꾼 지 30분이 지났는데도 입소자의 발뒤꿈치가 여전히 붉고 살짝 눌러도 색이 옅어지지 않습니다. 간호조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A발뒤꿈치에 압력이 가해지지 않게 하고 간호사에게 보고한다
2. B발뒤꿈치에 온찜질을 한다
3. C발뒤꿈치 밑에 도넛 모양 방석을 놓는다
4. D혈액 순환을 좋게 하려고 붉은 부위를 세게 마사지한다