정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

소화기 사용법의 약어 PASS에서 P는 무엇을 뜻하나요?

1. A손잡이를 세게 누른다
2. B안전핀을 뽑는다(Pull the pin)
3. C불꽃의 윗부분을 겨냥한다
4. D입소자를 대피시킬 준비를 한다

What is an indwelling (Foley) catheter?

1. AA tube that stays in the bladder to drain urine continuously
2. BA tube put in and removed right away to empty the bladder once
3. CA tube that drains fluid from the stomach
4. DA condom-like device worn over the penis

Which is the largest organ of the human body?

1. AThe liver
2. BThe brain
3. CThe lungs
4. DThe skin

How should cleaning chemicals be stored in a care facility?

1. AIn residents' rooms, so that staff can reach them quickly when needed
2. BIn their original labeled containers, locked away from residents
3. CIn empty drink bottles to save space
4. DIn unlabeled bottles on the hallway shelf

A resident has right-sided weakness after a stroke. Why must the right side be positioned carefully and checked often?

1. AThe right side is stronger and needs less support
2. BThe right side always heals faster than the left
3. CShe will feel more pain on that side than normal
4. DShe may not feel pressure or pain on that side

What is the goal of a bladder retraining program?

1. ATo limit all fluids so the resident needs the toilet less
2. BTo regain bladder control by toileting on a set schedule
3. CTo insert a urinary catheter to empty the bladder
4. DTo keep the resident in incontinence briefs at all times

At lunch, a nursing assistant is not sure which of two residents with similar names is sitting at the table. What should the nursing assistant do before serving the tray?

1. AGive the tray to whichever of the two residents looks most ready to eat
2. BCheck identity by facility policy and compare it with the diet card
3. CAsk another resident at the table which of the two is which
4. DServe both trays at once and let the two residents choose

A resident with an ileostomy has red, sore skin around the stoma. Why is the skin around an ileostomy at special risk?

1. AIts liquid output contains enzymes that irritate the skin
2. BThe output is hard and dry and scrapes the skin as it passes
3. CThe resident's skin is allergic to the stoma itself
4. DThe pouch is changed too often and pulls off the skin