정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

Which is a resident's right in a long-term care facility?

1. ATo receive mail unopened
2. BTo choose which nursing assistant works each shift
3. CTo be excused from all facility safety rules
4. DTo read other residents' medical records

How many milliliters are in 1 liter?

1. A100 mL
2. B10,000 mL
3. C1000 mL
4. D500 mL

Which pulse is usually checked in an adult during an emergency such as cardiac arrest?

1. AThe carotid pulse in the neck
2. BThe pedal pulse on the foot
3. CThe temporal pulse at the side of the head
4. DThe radial pulse at the wrist

A dying resident shouts at staff and complains about everything. Which response is best?

1. AStay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack
2. BSpeak sharply so that he knows his behavior is wrong
3. CTell him that other residents in his situation are much more polite
4. DAvoid his room as much as possible until he calms down

When answering the phone at the nurses' station, what should the nursing assistant say?

1. AA greeting, the unit or location, their name and their title
2. B"What do you want?"
3. COnly "Hello?"
4. DThe name and room number of the resident they are caring for

A resident with an intellectual disability is learning to make his own bed. Which approach helps most?

1. ATeach one simple step at a time, praise success and be patient
2. BExplain all the steps at once, then leave him to try it on his own
3. CCorrect every mistake in front of others
4. DMake the bed for him because it is faster

A resident with dementia accuses the nursing assistant of stealing her purse, which is in her closet. What is the best response?

1. AStay calm, do not argue and offer to help her look for it
2. BTell her firmly that she is wrong and you are not a thief
3. CReport her to the police for making false accusations
4. DLeave the room and refuse to care for her

A resident on airborne precautions for tuberculosis must be taken to another department for an X-ray. Which precaution is usual?

1. AThe resident wears a surgical mask while out of the room
2. BThe resident goes without a mask so breathing is easier
3. CThe resident's door is left open during the trip
4. DThe resident is told never to leave the room for any test