정답이 있는 간호조무사(CNA) 지식 학습지

Which change is a normal part of aging?

1. ALoss of bladder control
2. BSevere memory loss and confusion
3. CThe skin becomes thinner and drier
4. DSudden changes in behavior

What does HIPAA protect?

1. AFire safety rules in health care facilities
2. BThe quality of food served to residents
3. CThe privacy of residents' health information
4. DThe wages and working hours of staff

What is a healthcare-associated infection (HAI)?

1. AAn infection that affects only health care workers
2. BAn infection that is passed only through food
3. CAn infection caught while receiving care in a health care setting
4. DAn infection that the person already had before being admitted

Which device helps a resident with a weak grip eat independently?

1. AVery thin, lightweight plastic forks
2. BA drinking straw only
3. CA blindfold to improve focus
4. DUtensils with built-up, large handles

How does delirium differ from dementia?

1. ADelirium develops slowly over many years and can never be treated or reversed
2. BDelirium starts suddenly and is often reversible when the cause is treated
3. CDelirium and dementia are two names for the same condition
4. DDelirium only affects young people

치매가 있는 88세 입소자가 아기에게 젖을 먹여야 하니 서둘러 집에 가야 한다고 말합니다. 가장 좋은 대응은 무엇인가요?

1. A입소자의 감정을 인정하고, 자녀에 대해 물어본 다음 주의를 돌린다
2. B점심 후에 차로 집에 데려다주겠다고 말한다
3. C자녀들은 이제 다 컸고 다른 곳에 산다고 단호하게 말한다
4. D그 말을 무시하고 하던 일을 계속한다

Two residents use their call lights at the same time. One needs help to the toilet now, and the other wants fresh water. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AAsk the toileting resident to wait 30 minutes until the water is done
2. BAnswer the light that came on second
3. CBring the water first because it is quicker
4. DHelp the resident to the toilet first, then bring the water

A nursing assistant tells a resident who will not eat, "If you don't eat, I'll tie your hands down and feed you myself." What is this?

1. AAssault, because it is a threat that makes the resident fear harm
2. BLibel, because it damages the resident's reputation
3. CAcceptable, because it is a harmless way to encourage the resident to eat
4. DBattery, because the resident was actually touched