정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

Which of these is a non-drug method of pain relief?

1. AA paracetamol (acetaminophen) tablet
2. BDistraction, for example with music
3. CA morphine injection
4. DAn anti-inflammatory gel

What is breakthrough pain?

1. APain that goes away after a good night's sleep
2. BPain caused by breaking a bone
3. CA flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia
4. DPain felt only during physiotherapy

Which of these is an example of tertiary prevention?

1. AMeasuring blood pressure at a health check
2. BCardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack
3. CA campaign to reduce smoking in teenagers
4. DVaccinating healthcare workers against hepatitis B

글래스고 혼수 척도에서 완전히 깨어 있는 환자는 몇 점인가요?

1. A15
2. B10
3. C12
4. D3

A patient with capacity wants to leave hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. AHide the patient's clothes so they cannot leave
2. BLock the ward door to keep the patient in until the doctor arrives
3. CExplain the risks, inform the doctor and document the discussion
4. DLet them go without telling anyone

환자의 체온 38.6 °C, 심박수 118/분, 호흡수 24/분이고 새로 혼란이 생겼습니다. 가장 먼저 무엇을 의심해야 하나요?

1. A패혈증
2. B정상적인 수술 후 회복
3. C저혈당만
4. D물을 적게 마셔서 생긴 탈수만

환자가 생애 마지막 며칠에 있을 수 있음을 시사하는 징후의 묶음은?

1. A식욕 증가와 각성 증가
2. B기동성 향상과 활력 증가
3. C소변량 증가와 따뜻한 손
4. D호흡 양상의 변화, 차갑고 얼룩덜룩한 피부, 섭취 감소

A collapsed patient is unresponsive and making only occasional slow gasps. What should the nurse do?

1. ATreat it as not breathing normally, call for help and start CPR
2. BGive a sip of water to clear the throat
3. CPlace the patient in the recovery position and keep observing them
4. DWait to see whether the gasps become regular