정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AThe patient walks a set distance each day
2. BThe nurse moves the patient's joints without the patient's effort
3. CThe patient moves their own joints through their full range without any help
4. DThe patient lifts weights to build muscle strength

Which of these is an example of secondary prevention?

1. APhysiotherapy after a hip replacement
2. BGiving a flu vaccine to an older adult
3. CCervical screening to detect early changes
4. DTeaching children to wash their hands

What does culturally sensitive care mean?

1. AGiving every patient exactly the same care plan, whatever their background
2. BAsking patients to follow the hospital's culture
3. CRespecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
4. DOnly caring for patients from your own culture

알코올 손 소독제 대신 비누와 물로 손을 씻어야 하는 때는?

1. A매번 정기적인 활력징후 측정 전에
2. B알코올 소독제가 항상 더 좋으므로 결코 없다
3. C손이 눈에 띄게 더럽거나 오염되었을 때
4. D근무 시작 시에만

When is a sputum sample for culture best collected?

1. AAfter the first few doses of antibiotics
2. BIn the evening, after the patient has eaten and drunk
3. CIn the morning, from a deep cough, before antibiotics start
4. DAt any time, using saliva from the mouth

Which patient is at greatest risk of injury from a heat pack?

1. AA patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy
2. BA patient with a sore lower back after gardening
3. CA young adult with a stiff neck after sleeping in an awkward position
4. DA patient with period pain

A patient with type 1 diabetes is vomiting and not eating. Which advice is correct?

1. AHalve every dose and stop testing the glucose
2. BStop all insulin until eating normally again
3. CDrink only sugar-free fluids and stop testing for ketones until better
4. DKeep taking basal insulin and check glucose and ketones more often

A patient on regular paracetamol (acetaminophen) also takes an over-the-counter cold and flu remedy. Why is this a concern?

1. AMany cold remedies also contain paracetamol, risking liver damage
2. BCold remedies stop paracetamol from working, so the pain will not be controlled
3. CThere is no concern, as cold remedies contain no drugs
4. DParacetamol makes cold remedies cause drowsiness