정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

Why do people shiver when they are cold?

1. AShivering lets heat escape through the skin
2. BMuscle activity produces heat
3. CShivering widens the blood vessels in the skin
4. DShivering lowers the heart rate to save energy

Which symptoms are typical of high blood glucose (hyperglycaemia)?

1. AItchy rash, wheeze and swollen lips
2. BThirst, passing a lot of urine and tiredness
3. CShaking, sweating and a fast, pounding heartbeat
4. DSlow pulse, cold skin and shivering

Which of these is one of the "rights" of medication administration?

1. AThe right colour
2. BThe right nurse
3. CThe right route
4. DThe right ward

수혈 중 환자에게 발열, 오한, 허리 통증이 생깁니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 해야 할 일은?

1. A수혈 속도를 늦추고 1시간 후 관찰을 다시 확인한다
2. B아세트아미노펜을 주고 수혈을 계속한다
3. C수혈을 중단하고 긴급히 의료진의 도움을 요청한다
4. D노출을 줄이기 위해 남은 혈액을 빨리 주입한다

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

1. ATheir kidneys hold on to more water
2. BThey usually drink more than younger adults
3. CThey lose less water through the skin
4. DTheir sense of thirst is often reduced

When cleaning a surgical incision, in which direction should the nurse clean?

1. AFrom the surrounding skin towards the incision with one swab
2. BBack and forth along the incision with the same swab
3. CIn circles from the outside in, reusing the swab
4. DFrom the incision outwards, using a new swab for each stroke

At the start of a shift, which task should the nurse do first?

1. AUpdate the ward whiteboard with the names of all the new patients
2. BChange the bed linen of a patient who is going home
3. CGive the first IV antibiotic dose to a patient with suspected sepsis
4. DOrder supplies for the ward store room

환자에게 급성 설사가 있고 Clostridioides difficile이 의심됩니다. 올바른 조치의 조합은?

1. A호흡기 보호 마스크만 쓰고 장갑은 끼지 않는다
2. B환자를 격리하고, 장갑과 앞치마를 사용하며, 비누와 물로 손을 씻는다
3. C주의 조치를 하기 전에 검사 결과를 기다린다
4. D알코올 손 소독제만 쓰고 커튼을 친 채 환자를 다인실에 둔다