정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

What is IV infiltration?

1. AAn infection of the blood from the cannula
2. BLeakage of a non-irritant fluid into the tissue around the vein
3. CInflammation of the vein wall caused by irritation from the cannula
4. DA blood clot forming at the tip of the cannula

What does "orthopnoea" mean?

1. AA breathing rate that is slower than normal
2. BBreathing that stops for short periods during sleep
3. CBreathlessness when lying flat that eases on sitting up
4. DBreathlessness that only starts after heavy exercise

환자 비밀 보장은 무슨 뜻인가요?

1. A환자에 관한 정보는 간호에 필요한 사람과만 공유한다
2. B환자는 자신의 기록을 결코 볼 수 없다
3. C의사만 진단을 알 수 있다
4. D환자를 아는 사람이면 요청하는 누구와도 정보를 공유할 수 있다

Before fitting anti-embolism stockings, what should the nurse do?

1. AFit them over existing bandages or wounds
2. BChoose a size by looking at the patient's shoe size and weight
3. CFit the tightest size available so the stockings give the best effect
4. DMeasure the legs to get the right size and check for arterial disease

In which direction should a female patient's perineum be cleaned?

1. AIn circles starting at the anus
2. BFrom back to front
3. CFrom front to back
4. DEither way, as long as soap is used

An IV cannula site is swollen, cool and pale, and the infusion has slowed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AStop the infusion and remove the cannula
2. BFlush the cannula hard with saline
3. CApply a warm pack and keep the infusion running
4. DIncrease the infusion rate to clear the blockage

On the sacrum there is a shallow open area with a pink wound bed and no slough. How is this pressure ulcer classified?

1. ACategory 2
2. BCategory 3
3. CCategory 1
4. DCategory 4

지금은 의사결정 능력이 없는 환자가 특정 생명 유지 치료를 거부하는 유효하고 적용 가능한 사전 결정을 했습니다. 직원은 어떻게 해야 하나요(잉글랜드와 웨일스)?

1. A환자가 지금 결정할 수 없으므로 치료를 한다
2. B가족에게 이를 뒤집어 달라고 요청한다
3. C사전 결정을 따르고 그 치료를 하지 않는다
4. D구두로 밝힌 바람만 유효하므로 무시한다