정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

What is the approximate normal white cell count in adults?

1. A20–30 × 10⁹/L
2. B0.5–1 × 10⁹/L
3. C4–11 × 10⁹/L
4. D150–400 × 10⁹/L

섬망이란 무엇인가요?

1. A정상적인 노화의 일부
2. B수년에 걸쳐 기억과 사고가 서서히 진행되며 소실되는 상태
3. C평생 지속되는 학습 장애
4. D주의력과 의식이 갑자기 변동하며 흐트러지는 상태

What does holistic nursing care mean?

1. AGiving the same care to every patient on the ward
2. BCaring for the whole person: body, mind, social and spiritual needs
3. CLeaving emotional needs to the patient's family
4. DCaring only for the illness the patient was admitted to hospital with

What is tolerance to an opioid?

1. AA craving to take the drug for its mental effects
2. BNeeding a higher dose to get the same pain relief
3. CFeeling no side effects at all from the drug
4. DAn allergic reaction to the drug

수혈 중 환자에게 발열, 오한, 허리 통증이 생깁니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 해야 할 일은?

1. A수혈을 중단하고 긴급히 의료진의 도움을 요청한다
2. B아세트아미노펜을 주고 수혈을 계속한다
3. C수혈 속도를 늦추고 1시간 후 관찰을 다시 확인한다
4. D노출을 줄이기 위해 남은 혈액을 빨리 주입한다

An IV cannula site is swollen, cool and pale, and the infusion has slowed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AIncrease the infusion rate to clear the blockage
2. BFlush the cannula hard with saline
3. CStop the infusion and remove the cannula
4. DApply a warm pack and keep the infusion running

A dying patient's breathing gets deeper and faster, then shallower, followed by a pause with no breathing, in a repeating cycle. What is this pattern called?

1. ACheyne–Stokes breathing
2. BParadoxical breathing
3. CBiot's breathing
4. DKussmaul breathing

The daughter of a dying patient is upset that her mother has stopped eating. What is the best response?

1. AExplain that losing appetite is a natural part of dying
2. BTell her a feeding tube will be inserted straight away
3. CTell her it means the staff have not been feeding her mother
4. DEncourage her to help her mother eat a full meal at every mealtime