1.쉬움
In a patient lying on their back, which two areas most often develop pressure ulcers?
- AThe elbows and the ears
- BThe knees and the shins
- CThe sacrum and the heels
- DThe shoulders and the chest
2.쉬움
Which professional mainly assesses and treats swallowing problems?
- ARespiratory physiotherapist
- BOccupational therapist
- CSpeech and language therapist (speech-language pathologist)
- DPodiatrist
3.쉬움
Which complication of long bed rest causes the foot to point downwards and stiffen in that position?
- AFoot drop
- BHammer toe
- CClub foot
- DFlat foot
4.보통
Which of these is part of the UK "Sepsis Six"?
- ARestricting IV fluids
- BWaiting for a chest X-ray before antibiotics
- CGiving a sedative
- DMeasuring urine output
5.보통
Why is nail varnish or false nails often removed before surgery?
- AThey can affect pulse oximetry and checking skin colour
- BThey make the anaesthetic work less well
- CThey can catch fire from the electrical equipment used in theatre
- DThey are a common cause of wound infection
6.보통
A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?
- ALet the patient do what they can and help with the rest
- BWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
- CLeave the back and feet unwashed
- DAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits
7.어려움
During a sterile dressing change, the nurse's sterile glove touches the bed rail. What should the nurse do?
- AWipe the glove with an alcohol swab and carry on with the dressing change
- BPut a second pair of sterile gloves over the first pair
- CCarry on, as the bed rail was cleaned that morning
- DRemove the gloves, perform hand hygiene and put on new sterile gloves
8.어려움
In an emergency a doctor gives a verbal order for a medicine. What should the nurse do?
- ARefuse to give any medicine until a written prescription has been completed
- BGive it and tell the doctor nothing more
- CWrite it down, read it back and make sure it is signed later as per policy
- DAsk another nurse to remember the order
정답표
- 1. C · The sacrum and the heels
- 2. C · Speech and language therapist (speech-language pathologist)
- 3. A · Foot drop
- 4. D · Measuring urine output
- 5. A · They can affect pulse oximetry and checking skin colour
- 6. A · Let the patient do what they can and help with the rest
- 7. D · Remove the gloves, perform hand hygiene and put on new sterile gloves
- 8. C · Write it down, read it back and make sure it is signed later as per policy
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