정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

Which type of mattress helps prevent pressure ulcers in high-risk patients?

1. AA pressure-redistributing mattress
2. BA mattress with extra blankets on top
3. CA thin foam pad placed on the floor
4. DA firm mattress with a plastic cover only

SpO₂는 무엇을 측정하나요?

1. A호흡수
2. B혈액가스 검사로 잰 동맥혈의 산소분압
3. C맥박산소측정기로 잰 헤모글로빈의 산소포화도
4. D날숨 속 CO₂의 양

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AThe patient lifts weights to build muscle strength
2. BThe patient moves their own joints through their full range without any help
3. CThe nurse moves the patient's joints without the patient's effort
4. DThe patient walks a set distance each day

How should dentures be cleaned to avoid breaking them?

1. AOver a sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water
2. BOver an empty, hard sink so they can be seen clearly
3. CWith an abrasive cleaning powder to remove stains
4. DBy soaking them in very hot water to sterilise them

How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?

1. AAs long as secretions keep coming
2. BAbout one minute
3. CNo more than about 10–15 seconds
4. DAbout 30–45 seconds

면허 간호사가 간호조무사에게 업무를 위임합니다. 위임 결정에 대한 책임은 누구에게 있나요?

1. A면허 간호사
2. B업무를 넘기면 아무도 없다
3. C환자
4. D간호조무사만

Which statement about the use of physical restraint is correct?

1. AIt is the best way to stop older patients from falling
2. BIt can be used whenever a patient is confused, without further assessment
3. CIt never needs to be documented if it is used only overnight
4. DIt is a last resort, uses the least restrictive option and needs regular checks

A patient with a valid DNACPR (DNR) decision, whose death was expected, stops breathing. What should the nurse do?

1. AStart CPR but stop after five minutes
2. BNot start CPR, note the time, inform the team and support the family
3. CStart CPR and call the cardiac arrest team
4. DLeave the patient and ask the family to wait outside until the doctor comes