정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

In the commonly taught RACE fire response, what does "R" stand for?

1. AReset the fire alarm
2. BRun to the nearest exit
3. CRescue anyone in immediate danger
4. DReport the fire at the end of the shift

Which of these is an example of secondary prevention?

1. ATeaching children to wash their hands
2. BCervical screening to detect early changes
3. CGiving a flu vaccine to an older adult
4. DPhysiotherapy after a hip replacement

What is breakthrough pain?

1. APain caused by breaking a bone
2. BPain that goes away after a good night's sleep
3. CPain felt only during physiotherapy
4. DA flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia

모세혈관 재충혈 시간은 어떻게 측정하나요?

1. A심장 모니터에서 두 심박 사이의 시간을 재어 요골 맥박과 비교한다
2. B눈에 빛을 비추고 동공을 관찰한다
3. C손목 맥박을 15초 동안 센다
4. D피부를 약 5초간 누른 뒤 떼고, 색이 돌아오는 데 걸리는 시간을 잰다

A student nurse is asked to carry out a procedure they have not been trained to do. What should they do?

1. AAsk the patient to talk them through it
2. BExplain that they have not been trained and ask for supervision
3. CDo it anyway, carefully, to avoid upsetting the team or delaying care
4. DWatch a video and then do it alone

Where in the eye should eye drops be placed?

1. AInto the inner corner of the eye only
2. BInto the pocket of the lower eyelid
3. CDirectly onto the centre of the cornea
4. DOnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut

Which statement about the use of physical restraint is correct?

1. AIt never needs to be documented if it is used only overnight
2. BIt is a last resort, uses the least restrictive option and needs regular checks
3. CIt is the best way to stop older patients from falling
4. DIt can be used whenever a patient is confused, without further assessment

정기적으로 모르핀을 투여받는 환자가 매우 졸리고, 동공이 바늘구멍 같으며, 분당 8회 호흡합니다. 우선순위는?

1. A도움을 요청하고, 호흡을 지지하며, 아편유사제를 보류하고, 프로토콜에 따라 날록손을 준비한다
2. B환자를 자게 두고 4시간 후 다시 확인한다
3. C처방대로 다음 모르핀 용량을 투여한다
4. D진한 커피를 한 잔 준다