정답이 있는 아동간호학 학습지

Which respiratory rate range is normal for a healthy newborn at rest?

1. AAbout 30 to 60 breaths per minute
2. BAbout 70 to 100 breaths per minute
3. CAbout 20 to 25 breaths per minute
4. DAbout 12 to 20 breaths per minute

What is the main purpose of supervised "tummy time" for babies who are awake?

1. ATo reduce the risk of sudden infant death during sleep
2. BTo improve digestion and reduce colic and wind after every feed of the day
3. CTo strengthen neck, shoulder and arm muscles and help prevent a flat head
4. DTo help the baby sleep for longer periods at night

Which measure helps an infant with a cleft palate to feed?

1. AThickening every feed with baby cereal from birth onwards to slow the milk
2. BFeeding lying flat to let gravity move the milk along
3. CA special bottle or teat, an upright position and frequent burping
4. DFeeding only through a nasogastric tube until school age

생후 5주 아기가 수유할 때마다 세차게(분출성) 토하고 그 뒤에도 배고파 보입니다. 가장 가능성이 높은 원인은 무엇인가요?

1. A나이에 맞는 정상적인 위식도 역류
2. B장중첩증
3. C유문 협착증
4. D히르슈스프룽병

Which instruction about preparing powdered infant formula is correct?

1. AAdd extra water in hot weather so the baby gets more fluid
2. BWarm bottles in the microwave, as long as they are shaken first
3. CFollow the stated water-to-powder ratio exactly and do not warm bottles in a microwave
4. DAdd an extra scoop of powder to each bottle to help a small baby gain weight faster

Which nursing action is correct for a newborn receiving phototherapy?

1. AApply a moisturising lotion to the skin before each session to prevent drying under the lights
2. BCover the eyes, expose as much skin as possible and monitor temperature and hydration
3. CKeep the baby fully dressed under the lights to prevent heat loss
4. DStop feeds during phototherapy so that bilirubin falls faster

Two children with cystic fibrosis are admitted to the same ward. Which precaution is important?

1. ALet them share airway clearance equipment to save resources
2. BKeep them apart, not sharing rooms, equipment or play areas
3. CAsk them to do their daily physiotherapy sessions together in the playroom
4. DPut them in the same room so they can support each other

장중첩증이 의심되어 발작적으로 울던 9개월 아기가 처치를 기다리는 동안 정상적인 갈색 변을 보고 통증이 멈췄습니다. 간호사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?

1. A장중첩증에서 정상 변은 임상적 의미가 없으므로 무시한다
2. B장중첩증이 풀렸다는 뜻일 수 있으므로 즉시 보고한다
3. C장을 비우기 위해 관장을 한다
4. D아기에게 바로 많은 양을 먹인다