정답이 있는 약리학 학습지

무료 인쇄용 약리학 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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1.쉬움

Which effect is common and harmless with oral iron tablets?

  1. AYellow discoloration of the eyes
  2. BDark or black stools
  3. CRed-coloured urine
  4. DBlue tint to the lips
2.쉬움

With patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), who should press the button to give a dose?

  1. AAny visitor who thinks the patient is in pain
  2. BA family member when the patient is asleep
  3. CThe nursing assistant at set times
  4. DOnly the patient
3.쉬움

로페라미드는 무엇을 치료하는 데 쓰나요?

  1. A구역
  2. B변비
  3. C속쓰림
  4. D설사
4.보통

A patient is starting olanzapine. Which monitoring is most important over the following months?

  1. AINR and platelet count
  2. BWeight, blood glucose and blood lipids
  3. CPeak expiratory flow
  4. DHearing tests and vision tests every month
5.보통

Which description fits tardive dyskinesia?

  1. AA sudden painful spasm of the neck muscles and upward rolling of the eyes within days of the first dose
  2. BHigh fever with lead-pipe rigidity and confusion
  3. CInvoluntary movements of the lips, tongue and face after long-term antipsychotic use
  4. DA low white cell count with sore throat and fever
6.보통

How does sucralfate help a peptic ulcer heal?

  1. AIt forms a protective coating over the ulcer base
  2. BIt kills Helicobacter pylori directly
  3. CIt neutralises acid by releasing bicarbonate
  4. DIt blocks histamine H2 receptors in the stomach
7.어려움

A patient taking carbimazole or methimazole (thiamazole) for Graves' disease reports a sore throat and fever. What should the nurse suspect and do?

  1. AA common cold; advise rest and fluids and continue the drug as usual
  2. BHypothyroidism; add levothyroxine at once
  3. CThyroid storm; double the next dose of the drug
  4. DAgranulocytosis; stop the drug and check the white cell count urgently
8.어려움

A patient receiving a phenylephrine infusion has a rise in blood pressure and a fall in heart rate. What is the best explanation?

  1. AAlpha-1 vasoconstriction raises blood pressure and causes reflex bradycardia
  2. BThe fall in heart rate shows phenylephrine toxicity of the AV node
  3. CPhenylephrine stimulates muscarinic receptors
  4. DPhenylephrine directly blocks beta-1 receptors in the heart's conduction system

정답표

  1. 1. B · Dark or black stools
  2. 2. D · Only the patient
  3. 3. D · 설사
  4. 4. B · Weight, blood glucose and blood lipids
  5. 5. C · Involuntary movements of the lips, tongue and face after long-term antipsychotic use
  6. 6. A · It forms a protective coating over the ulcer base
  7. 7. D · Agranulocytosis; stop the drug and check the white cell count urgently
  8. 8. A · Alpha-1 vasoconstriction raises blood pressure and causes reflex bradycardia

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