정답이 있는 우선순위 설정과 위임 학습지

What does a “PRN” medication order mean?

1. AGive the drug once only, immediately
2. BGive the drug only before surgery
3. CGive the drug at exactly the same time every single day
4. DGive the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits

Which phrase in a question usually signals a priority question?

1. A“Which term means inflammation of the liver?”
2. B“Which action should the nurse take first?”
3. C“Which bone is found in the forearm?”
4. D“Which statement describes this drug’s class?”

Where is intramuscular epinephrine usually injected for anaphylaxis?

1. AThe buttock
2. BThe abdomen under the skin
3. CA vein in the hand
4. DThe outer middle thigh

Five days after starting heparin, a patient’s platelet count has fallen by more than half. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AHeparin-induced thrombocytopenia
2. BAn expected effect that needs no action
3. CVitamin K deficiency
4. DIron deficiency anemia

A parent calls to say their toddler has just swallowed drain cleaner. What should the nurse advise?

1. AMake the child vomit straight away to bring up the chemical
2. BWait to see whether the child develops any symptoms first
3. CDo not make the child vomit; call poison control or emergency services now
4. DGive a large glass of fizzy drink or milk to dilute the cleaner before calling anyone

예상 밖이며 신속한 추적 관찰이 필요한 소견은 무엇인가요?

1. A헤파린을 주입 중인 환자에게 새로운 검고 타르 같은 대변이 나온다
2. B알려진 간경변 환자의 노란 피부색이 변하지 않았다
3. C오래된 COPD 환자의 흉곽이 통 모양이다
4. D복강경 담낭 수술 1일 후 환자가 오른쪽 어깨 통증을 호소한다

A patient receiving comfort-focused end-of-life care is distressed by breathlessness. Which approach is most appropriate?

1. AStart a series of aggressive tests to find the exact cause of the breathlessness
2. BWithhold all opioids because they may slow breathing
3. CLeave the patient alone so they can rest
4. DGive prescribed opioids and use positioning and a fan to relieve breathlessness

A patient’s serum potassium is 6.1 mEq/L. Which of the patient’s medications should the nurse question first?

1. AFurosemide
2. BOmeprazole
3. CSpironolactone
4. DHydrochlorothiazide