1.쉬움
일반적으로 우선순위가 가장 높은 환자 문제는 무엇인가요?
- A약물에 대한 지식 부족
- B기도 폐쇄
- C급성 통증
- D불안
2.쉬움
위임에서 “올바른 감독과 평가”는 무엇을 뜻하나요?
- A간호사가 후속 확인을 하고 필요하면 개입하며 결과를 점검한다
- B책임간호사가 근무 종료 때 위임된 모든 업무에 서명한다
- C위임받은 사람이 나중에 자신의 일을 확인하고 서명한다
- D간호사가 위임된 모든 업무를 한순간도 빠짐없이 지켜본다
3.쉬움
Which finding is expected in a patient with long-standing COPD?
- AA barrel-shaped chest
- BSudden sharp chest pain
- CAn SpO₂ of 78%
- DNew confusion
4.보통
A patient receiving an aminoglycoside antibiotic, such as gentamicin, reports ringing in the ears. What should the nurse do?
- AHold the next dose and report it promptly
- BGive the next dose early to finish the course
- CAdvise the patient to use ear drops
- DReassure the patient that it is a normal effect
5.보통
A nursing assistant tells the RN that a patient’s IV pump is alarming. What is the best response?
- A“Silence the alarm and I will check it at the end of the shift.”
- B“I will come and check the pump and the IV site now.”
- C“Turn the pump off and on again until it stops.”
- D“Increase the rate a little so the alarm clears.”
6.보통
An older adult asks for something to help them sleep. Which drug is most likely to cause confusion and falls in this age group?
- AA warm milky drink
- BAcetaminophen (paracetamol)
- CDiphenhydramine
- DMelatonin
7.어려움
Two patients on the unit have the same surname. What should the nurse do before giving a medication?
- AAsk the patient, “Are you Mr Smith?” and give the drug once he says yes
- BUse the room number as the main identifier
- CAsk a nursing assistant which patient is which
- DCheck two identifiers against the wristband and the medication record
8.어려움
START 트리아지에서 걷지 못하는 성인이 분당 28회 호흡하고 요골 맥박이 없으며 모세혈관 재충혈 시간이 4초입니다. 이 피해자는 어느 범주로 분류되나요?
- A검정(기대 불가)
- B빨강(즉시)
- C초록(경증)
- D호흡수가 분당 30회 미만이므로 노랑(지연)
정답표
- 1. B · 기도 폐쇄
- 2. A · 간호사가 후속 확인을 하고 필요하면 개입하며 결과를 점검한다
- 3. A · A barrel-shaped chest
- 4. A · Hold the next dose and report it promptly
- 5. B · “I will come and check the pump and the IV site now.”
- 6. C · Diphenhydramine
- 7. D · Check two identifiers against the wristband and the medication record
- 8. B · 빨강(즉시)
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