1.쉬움
What is the purpose of the “time-out” just before a surgical procedure?
- ATo confirm the correct patient, procedure and site
- BTo let the family say goodbye to the patient
- CTo count the swabs at the end of the operation
- DTo give the surgeon a short rest before the operation starts
2.쉬움
In delegation, what does the “right task” mean?
- AThe task has been requested by the patient or the patient’s family
- BThe task is one that may be delegated for this patient
- CThe task is the one the nurse likes least
- DThe task can be finished in under ten minutes
3.쉬움
Which body temperature is a fever in an adult?
- A36.4 °C
- B37.1 °C
- C38.5 °C
- D36.8 °C
4.보통
Which newborn finding needs prompt reporting?
- AMilia (small white spots) on the nose
- BJaundice that appears within the first 24 hours
- CBluish hands and feet in the first hours
- DMild jaundice that first appears on the third day
5.보통
심장 모니터에 환자의 직선(무수축)이 보이지만 환자는 앉아서 말을 하고 있습니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 해야 할 일은 무엇인가요?
- A환자와 전극 선을 확인한다
- B제세동기를 준비해 충격을 준비한다
- C심정지 팀을 호출한다
- D즉시 가슴 압박을 시작한다
6.보통
병동에서 심정지가 발생했습니다. 환자가 반응이 없고 정상적으로 숨을 쉬지 않는 것을 확인한 뒤 가장 먼저 할 행동은 무엇인가요?
- A혈압을 잰다
- B도움을 요청하기 전에 환자 차트에서 소생술 여부를 확인한다
- C인공호흡 두 번을 하고 1분 동안 맥박을 확인한다
- D도움을 요청하고 가슴 압박을 시작한다
7.어려움
At the end of a shift, the nurse’s relief has not arrived and the patients are acutely ill. What should the nurse do?
- AAsk a nursing assistant to watch the patients until someone comes
- BStay and tell the charge nurse, and hand over before leaving
- CLeave on time, because the shift has officially ended
- DLeave a written note at the station and go home
8.어려움
A patient receiving comfort-focused end-of-life care is distressed by breathlessness. Which approach is most appropriate?
- AGive prescribed opioids and use positioning and a fan to relieve breathlessness
- BStart a series of aggressive tests to find the exact cause of the breathlessness
- CLeave the patient alone so they can rest
- DWithhold all opioids because they may slow breathing
정답표
- 1. A · To confirm the correct patient, procedure and site
- 2. B · The task is one that may be delegated for this patient
- 3. C · 38.5 °C
- 4. B · Jaundice that appears within the first 24 hours
- 5. A · 환자와 전극 선을 확인한다
- 6. D · 도움을 요청하고 가슴 압박을 시작한다
- 7. B · Stay and tell the charge nurse, and hand over before leaving
- 8. A · Give prescribed opioids and use positioning and a fan to relieve breathlessness
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