1.쉬움
우선순위 설정에서 “예상되는” 소견이란 무엇인가요?
- A환자의 알려진 상태나 치료와 일치하는 소견
- B환자나 가족이 예측한 소견
- C항상 성인의 정상 기준 범위 안에 있는 소견
- D항상 신속대응팀에 즉시 연락해야 하는 소견
2.쉬움
What is the normal baseline fetal heart rate?
- A110–160/min
- B60–100/min
- C160–220/min
- D40–60/min
3.쉬움
환자에게 새로운 심부정맥 혈전증이 있고 병동에서 외롭다고도 말합니다. 매슬로 위계를 적용하면 어느 욕구가 먼저인가요?
- A존중과 인정 욕구
- B자아실현 욕구
- C혈전증과 관련된 생리적 욕구
- D입원 기간의 사랑과 소속 욕구
4.보통
A nurse teaches a patient who uses home oxygen. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will not use oil-based creams on my face.”
- B“My husband can smoke in my room if the window is open.”
- C“I will keep the oxygen away from the gas stove.”
- D“I will put up no-smoking signs at the front door and in my room.”
5.보통
Before giving a medication to a child, which check is especially important?
- AThat the parent agrees with the time it is given
- BThat the dose is correct for the child’s weight
- CThat the medicine cup is the child’s favorite color
- DThat the child likes the taste of the drug
6.보통
An older patient becomes confused over a few hours, with attention that comes and goes. What does this suggest?
- ALong-standing dementia that is expected
- BA personality change that is permanent and expected
- CNormal aging that needs no action
- DDelirium, which needs the cause found quickly
7.어려움
환자가 중심정맥관으로 비경구 영양을 받고 있습니다. 즉각적인 조치가 필요한 소견은 무엇인가요?
- A주입 중 혈당 150 mg/dL(8.3 mmol/L)
- B어제보다 0.2 kg 증가한 체중
- C주입이 예기치 않게 멈춘 뒤 땀, 떨림, 혈당 62 mg/dL(3.4 mmol/L)
- D관 위의 건조하고 온전한 드레싱
8.어려움
At the end of a shift, the nurse’s relief has not arrived and the patients are acutely ill. What should the nurse do?
- ALeave a written note at the station and go home
- BLeave on time, because the shift has officially ended
- CStay and tell the charge nurse, and hand over before leaving
- DAsk a nursing assistant to watch the patients until someone comes
정답표
- 1. A · 환자의 알려진 상태나 치료와 일치하는 소견
- 2. A · 110–160/min
- 3. C · 혈전증과 관련된 생리적 욕구
- 4. B · “My husband can smoke in my room if the window is open.”
- 5. B · That the dose is correct for the child’s weight
- 6. D · Delirium, which needs the cause found quickly
- 7. C · 주입이 예기치 않게 멈춘 뒤 땀, 떨림, 혈당 62 mg/dL(3.4 mmol/L)
- 8. C · Stay and tell the charge nurse, and hand over before leaving
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