1.쉬움
Does asking a patient directly about suicidal thoughts increase their risk?
- AYes; asking about it may give the patient the idea
- BOnly if the patient is over 65 years old
- CNo; asking directly is safe and helps assess the risk
- DOnly when the question is asked in writing
2.쉬움
When a nurse receives a critical lab result by phone, what does “read-back” mean?
- AReading the result to the next shift at handover
- BWaiting for the written report before doing anything
- CRepeating the result back to the caller to confirm it
- DReading the result aloud to the patient straight away
3.쉬움
To which patients do standard precautions apply?
- AAll patients, whether or not an infection is known
- BOnly patients with a confirmed infection on a lab test
- COnly patients with an open wound
- DOnly patients in intensive care
4.보통
A patient taking lisinopril develops swelling of the lips and tongue. What should the nurse do first?
- AGive the next dose of lisinopril with water
- BAssess the airway and call for urgent help
- CTell the patient this is a common, harmless effect
- DApply a cold pack and recheck in an hour
5.보통
다수 사상자 현장의 START 트리아지에서 피해자가 요청받자 지정된 구역으로 걸어갈 수 있습니다. 이 피해자는 어느 범주로 분류되나요?
- A초록(경증)
- B검정(기대 불가)
- C노랑(지연)
- D빨강(즉시)
6.보통
예정된 약물 중 시간이 가장 중요한 것은 무엇인가요?
- A아침 식사와 함께 먹는 하루 한 번 변 완화제
- B아침 식사 쟁반이 도착하여 투여할 시간이 된 속효성 인슐린
- C08:00에 먹는 하루 한 번 종합 비타민 정제
- D08:00 아침 식사와 함께 먹는 하루 한 번 콜레스테롤 저하 스타틴 정제
7.어려움
A patient with known abdominal aortic aneurysm suddenly has severe back pain, a pulsing mass in the abdomen and a falling blood pressure. What should the nurse do?
- APalpate the mass firmly to check its size and spread
- BGive an oral analgesic and reassess the patient in about one hour
- CEncourage the patient to walk to ease the back pain
- DCall for emergency help at once and prepare for urgent surgery
8.어려움
Two hours after a femoral cardiac catheterization, the nurse sees blood spreading from the puncture site. What is the first action?
- ARemove the dressing and leave the site open to the air
- BRaise the head of the bed so the patient can sit up
- CApply firm, direct pressure just above the puncture site
- DAsk the patient to bend the leg at the hip to stop the bleeding
정답표
- 1. C · No; asking directly is safe and helps assess the risk
- 2. C · Repeating the result back to the caller to confirm it
- 3. A · All patients, whether or not an infection is known
- 4. B · Assess the airway and call for urgent help
- 5. A · 초록(경증)
- 6. B · 아침 식사 쟁반이 도착하여 투여할 시간이 된 속효성 인슐린
- 7. D · Call for emergency help at once and prepare for urgent surgery
- 8. C · Apply firm, direct pressure just above the puncture site
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