정답이 있는 우선순위 설정과 위임 학습지

What is the normal range for arterial bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻)?

1. A80–100 mEq/L
2. B35–45 mEq/L
3. C22–26 mEq/L
4. D3.5–5.0 mEq/L

What does “scope of practice” mean?

1. AThe activities a nurse is educated, competent and legally allowed to do
2. BThe hospital areas where a nurse is allowed to work
3. CThe salary range that applies to each nursing role
4. DThe highest number of patients a nurse may care for during a single shift

For a patient with a suspected heart attack and no contraindications, which drug is usually given early?

1. ACodeine
2. BAspirin, chewed
3. CIbuprofen
4. DAcetaminophen (paracetamol)

An Rh-negative mother has just given birth to an Rh-positive baby. What does the nurse expect to give the mother?

1. AVitamin K to the mother
2. BA dose of the hepatitis B vaccine instead
3. CNo treatment is needed
4. DRh immunoglobulin within 72 hours

A nurse teaches a patient about levothyroxine. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will take it on an empty stomach with a glass of water.”
2. B“I will take it at breakfast with my calcium tablet.”
3. C“I will keep taking it even when I feel well.”
4. D“I will take it at the same time each morning.”

A nurse teaches a patient with COPD pursed-lip breathing. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will breathe out slowly through pursed lips.”
2. B“I will breathe in through my mouth and out quickly through my nose.”
3. C“I will make my breath out about twice as long as my breath in.”
4. D“I will breathe in slowly through my nose.”

새로 기관절개술을 받은 환자가 기침을 하고 시끄럽게 숨을 쉬며 SpO₂가 86%로 떨어졌습니다. 첫 번째 행동은 무엇인가요?

1. A기관절개관을 흡인한다
2. B기관절개 고정끈을 교체한다
3. C분무 기관지확장제를 준다
4. DSpO₂를 기록하고 30분 뒤에 다시 확인한다

머리 손상과 다리 골절이 있는 환자를 감시 중입니다. 우선순위가 높은 소견은 무엇인가요?

1. A마지막 진통제를 투여했는데도 다리 통증이 6/10임
2. B글래스고 혼수 척도(GCS) 점수가 15에서 12로 떨어짐
3. C팔꿈치의 작은 긁힘
4. D환자가 먹을 것을 요청함