1.쉬움
Which protective equipment is needed for droplet precautions?
- AA surgical mask when close to the patient
- BA fitted N95 respirator at all times in the room
- CA lead apron and goggles
- DGloves only, with no mask
2.쉬움
A patient has a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 8. What is the main concern?
- AThe patient may not be able to protect the airway
- BThe patient is fully alert and oriented
- CThe patient can safely eat and drink without help
- DThe patient only has a mild headache
3.쉬움
When a charge nurse makes patient assignments, what does a patient’s “acuity” mean?
- AHow long the patient has been in the hospital since admission
- BHow many visitors the patient is expected to have
- CHow far the patient’s room is from the nurses’ station
- DHow ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
4.보통
Which patient with diabetes should the nurse see first?
- AGlucose 48 mg/dL (2.7 mmol/L), sweating and confused
- BHbA1c result of 8.2%, asking about diet
- CGlucose 210 mg/dL (11.7 mmol/L) after a large lunch, feels well
- DNeeds foot care teaching before discharge tomorrow
5.보통
A patient wants to leave the hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?
- ALock the door so the patient cannot leave the unit
- BLet the patient leave without telling anyone
- CHide the patient’s clothes and belongings until the provider arrives
- DInform the provider, explain the risks and document the discussion
6.보통
간호조무사에게 하는 지시 중 가장 명확한 것은 무엇인가요?
- A“오전 중에 이 씨를 좀 지켜보다가 어떤지 알려 주세요.”
- B“10시에 이 씨의 혈압을 재고 수축기 혈압이 100 미만이면 즉시 알려 주세요.”
- C“이 씨 병실에 있는 동안 뭔가 이상하면 알려 주세요.”
- D“점심 전에 언제든 이 씨의 활력징후를 재서 차트에 적어 주세요.”
7.어려움
An RN sees an LPN/LVN crushing an extended-release metoprolol tablet to mix with applesauce. What should the RN do?
- ALet the LPN/LVN continue, since crushing makes the tablet easier to swallow
- BStop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form
- CTell the LPN/LVN to give half of the crushed tablet now and the other half at lunchtime
- DReport the LPN/LVN at the end of the month without saying anything now
8.어려움
A patient has peripheral arterial disease with a non-healing ulcer on the toe. Which advice about leg position is correct?
- AKeep the legs raised above the heart as much as possible
- BWrap the legs tightly with compression bandages
- CSit with the legs crossed to improve blood flow
- DKeep the legs level or slightly lowered, not raised
정답표
- 1. A · A surgical mask when close to the patient
- 2. A · The patient may not be able to protect the airway
- 3. D · How ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
- 4. A · Glucose 48 mg/dL (2.7 mmol/L), sweating and confused
- 5. D · Inform the provider, explain the risks and document the discussion
- 6. B · “10시에 이 씨의 혈압을 재고 수축기 혈압이 100 미만이면 즉시 알려 주세요.”
- 7. B · Stop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form
- 8. D · Keep the legs level or slightly lowered, not raised
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