1.쉬움
Which patient needs a single room with airborne precautions?
- AA patient with a urinary tract infection and a catheter
- BA patient with type 2 diabetes
- CA patient with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis
- DA patient with a fractured femur
2.쉬움
Which symptoms are classic signs of digoxin toxicity?
- ANausea, poor appetite and yellow-green visual halos
- BHair loss and weight gain
- CA rash, high fever and swollen lymph nodes in the neck
- DHigh blood sugar and increased thirst
3.쉬움
간호 우선순위를 정하는 ABC 틀에서 가장 먼저 다루는 요구는 무엇인가요?
- A호흡(Breathing)
- B기도(Airway)
- C순환(Circulation)
- D통증
4.보통
A patient with mild dysphagia after a stroke is eating. Which technique helps make swallowing safer?
- ASitting upright with the chin tucked down while swallowing
- BDrinking thin fluids quickly through a straw between bites
- CLying flat with the head tilted back
- DTalking while eating to stay alert
5.보통
A nursing assistant offers to suction a patient’s new tracheostomy. Which response from the RN is best?
- A“Thank you, please suction him as needed and tell me how it went.”
- B“Suctioning a new tracheostomy is my task; I will do it myself.”
- C“Ask the patient’s family to do the suctioning today.”
- D“Leave the suctioning until the next shift arrives.”
6.보통
보통 산과에서 일하는 간호사가 성인 내과 병동에 파견되었습니다. 이 간호사에게 배정하기 가장 적절한 환자는 누구인가요?
- A활동성 상부 위장관 출혈이 있는 환자
- B새로 기관절개술을 받은 환자
- C경구 항생제로 안정적인 폐렴 환자
- D당뇨병성 케톤산증으로 인슐린을 지속 주입 중인 환자
7.어려움
간호사가 처방된 용량이 안전하지 않다고 생각합니다. 처방자는 그래도 주라고 합니다. 간호사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?
- A절충안으로 절반 용량을 주고 이유를 기록한다
- B용량을 보류하고 보고 체계를 통해 상급자에게 알린다
- C이제 처방자가 책임지므로 용량을 투여한다
- D갈등을 피하려고 아무 말 없이 조용히 건너뛴다
8.어려움
An RN has five patients and a nursing assistant. One patient has just become short of breath. Which task should the RN delegate so that the RN can go to that patient?
- AExplaining the new diagnosis to the breathless patient’s family
- BMorning vital signs on the four stable patients
- CGiving the breathless patient’s IV furosemide
- DAssessing the breathless patient’s lung sounds
정답표
- 1. C · A patient with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis
- 2. A · Nausea, poor appetite and yellow-green visual halos
- 3. B · 기도(Airway)
- 4. A · Sitting upright with the chin tucked down while swallowing
- 5. B · “Suctioning a new tracheostomy is my task; I will do it myself.”
- 6. C · 경구 항생제로 안정적인 폐렴 환자
- 7. B · 용량을 보류하고 보고 체계를 통해 상급자에게 알린다
- 8. B · Morning vital signs on the four stable patients
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