정답이 있는 우선순위 설정과 위임 학습지

What is the purpose of an early warning score, such as the National Early Warning Score (NEWS)?

1. ATo spot deterioration early from routine vital signs
2. BTo measure the patient’s satisfaction with care
3. CTo calculate the correct drug doses for each patient
4. DTo decide the patient’s diet

Which single action is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infection in hospital?

1. AKeeping the windows closed
2. BWearing a mask all day
3. CGiving every patient antibiotics
4. DHand hygiene

일반적으로 우선순위가 가장 높은 환자 문제는 무엇인가요?

1. A급성 통증
2. B불안
3. C약물에 대한 지식 부족
4. D기도 폐쇄

An arterial blood gas shows pH 7.28, PaCO₂ 40 mmHg (5.3 kPa) and HCO₃⁻ 16 mEq/L (mmol/L). How should the nurse interpret it?

1. ARespiratory alkalosis
2. BMetabolic alkalosis
3. CRespiratory acidosis
4. DMetabolic acidosis

A nursing assistant offers to suction a patient’s new tracheostomy. Which response from the RN is best?

1. A“Leave the suctioning until the next shift arrives.”
2. B“Suctioning a new tracheostomy is my task; I will do it myself.”
3. C“Ask the patient’s family to do the suctioning today.”
4. D“Thank you, please suction him as needed and tell me how it went.”

간호사가 지난 한 시간 동안 혈압이 떨어지고 있는 환자의 일상적인 활력징후 측정을 간호조무사에게 위임합니다. 위임의 어느 권리가 충족되지 않았나요?

1. A올바른 상황
2. B올바른 사람
3. C올바른 업무. 활력징후는 결코 위임할 수 없기 때문이다
4. D올바른 지시와 의사소통

A team has an RN, an LPN/LVN and a nursing assistant. Which task is the best one to assign to the LPN/LVN?

1. AMeasuring the vital signs and weights of every patient on the unit before breakfast
2. BAssessing a patient who returned from surgery 30 minutes ago
3. CWriting the discharge teaching plan for a patient with new diabetes
4. DGiving a scheduled subcutaneous anticoagulant injection to a stable patient

Two call lights go on at the same time. One patient has pain of 7/10 after surgery. The other is a confused patient at high risk of falls who is climbing out of bed alone. Who does the nurse go to first?

1. AThe patient whose call light went on first
2. BThe patient in pain after surgery
3. CWhichever patient’s room is closer to the station
4. DThe confused patient climbing out of bed