Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

What does the INR measure?

  1. AHow long the blood takes to clot, compared with a standard
  2. BThe level of white cells in the blood
  3. CThe number of platelets circulating in the blood
  4. DThe amount of iron stored in the body's liver and bone marrow
2.Lengvas

What is a typical SpO2 in a healthy adult at rest breathing room air?

  1. AAbout 85–88%
  2. BAbout 60–70%
  3. CAbout 95–100%
  4. DAbout 75–80%
3.Lengvas

If a blood pressure cuff is too small for the patient's arm, the reading will tend to be:

  1. AFalsely low
  2. BAccurate
  3. CImpossible to obtain
  4. DFalsely high
4.Vidutinis

A patient who injects drugs has a fever, a new heart murmur and small dark lines under the nails. What is the likely diagnosis?

  1. APericarditis
  2. BMyocardial infarction
  3. CInfective endocarditis
  4. DRheumatic fever
5.Vidutinis

Which of these is a non-drug measure that can help relieve pain?

  1. AKeeping the patient awake all night
  2. BRepositioning and distraction
  3. CTelling the patient that the pain is not real
  4. DRestricting visitors completely
6.Vidutinis

A patient has a continuous stream of bubbles in the water seal chamber of their chest drain. What does this most likely indicate?

  1. AThe drain is blocked
  2. BAn air leak, from the lung or from the drainage system
  3. CThe lung has fully re-expanded
  4. DThe drain is working normally for a fluid collection only
7.Sunkus

A nurse notices that a wrong dose of a drug was prepared but was caught before it was given. What should be done?

  1. ADiscipline the nurse who prepared it on the spot in front of colleagues
  2. BTell only the patient's family
  3. CSay nothing, because no harm reached the patient
  4. DReport it as a near miss through the incident reporting system
8.Sunkus

A hypotensive postoperative patient is given a fluid bolus. Which findings suggest a good response?

  1. AThe heart rate rises further and the patient becomes more confused
  2. BThe capillary refill time becomes longer
  3. CThe heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves
  4. DThe respiratory rate rises and new lung crackles appear

Atsakymai

  1. 1. A · How long the blood takes to clot, compared with a standard
  2. 2. C · About 95–100%
  3. 3. D · Falsely high
  4. 4. C · Infective endocarditis
  5. 5. B · Repositioning and distraction
  6. 6. B · An air leak, from the lung or from the drainage system
  7. 7. D · Report it as a near miss through the incident reporting system
  8. 8. C · The heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves

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