Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

Ką reiškia santrumpa GVT?

  1. AGiliųjų venų trombozė
  2. BGeneralizuota vaskulinė terapija
  3. CGalūnių venų tonusas
  4. DGaubtinės venos traktas
2.Lengvas

In the chain of infection, hand hygiene mainly breaks which link?

  1. AThe reservoir of infection
  2. BThe susceptibility of the host
  3. CThe mode of transmission
  4. DThe infectious agent's ability to grow
3.Lengvas

Glaucoma is an eye condition in which:

  1. AThe tear glands stop working
  2. BThe eyelids turn inwards and the lashes rub the eye
  3. CRaised pressure in the eye damages the optic nerve
  4. DThe lens becomes cloudy and vision is blurred
4.Vidutinis

During a vesicant chemotherapy infusion, the patient reports burning and swelling at the cannula site. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AIncrease the rate so that the infusion finishes as quickly as possible
  2. BApply a warm pack and continue the infusion
  3. CStop the infusion straight away and follow the extravasation protocol
  4. DFlush the cannula hard with saline
5.Vidutinis

A patient with renal colic is asked to pass urine through a strainer. Why?

  1. ATo catch any stone so that it can be analysed
  2. BTo measure the urine's pH and specific gravity
  3. CTo make passing urine less painful
  4. DTo remove bacteria from the urine
6.Vidutinis

Why can a very low serum albumin contribute to oedema?

  1. AIt raises the blood pressure in the capillaries and pushes fluid out
  2. BIt increases the number of red cells
  3. CIt makes the kidneys retain potassium
  4. DIt lowers the oncotic pressure that holds fluid in the blood vessels
7.Sunkus

In a patient with a head injury, which is usually the earliest sign of rising intracranial pressure?

  1. AA change in level of consciousness
  2. BA fixed, dilated pupil on both sides
  3. CIrregular breathing pauses
  4. DA slow pulse with high blood pressure
8.Sunkus

A patient with new fast atrial fibrillation has chest pain, a blood pressure of 75/40 mmHg and is confused. What does this indicate?

  1. AHaemodynamic instability needing urgent treatment, possibly electrical cardioversion
  2. BA stable rhythm that can safely be reviewed at the next routine ward round
  3. CA normal response to atrial fibrillation needing no action
  4. DAnxiety about the new diagnosis that will settle with reassurance and rest alone

Atsakymai

  1. 1. A · Giliųjų venų trombozė
  2. 2. C · The mode of transmission
  3. 3. C · Raised pressure in the eye damages the optic nerve
  4. 4. C · Stop the infusion straight away and follow the extravasation protocol
  5. 5. A · To catch any stone so that it can be analysed
  6. 6. D · It lowers the oncotic pressure that holds fluid in the blood vessels
  7. 7. A · A change in level of consciousness
  8. 8. A · Haemodynamic instability needing urgent treatment, possibly electrical cardioversion

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