Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Pain from gallstones (biliary colic) is typically felt in which area?
AThe right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal
BThe left lower abdomen, usually after drinking water
CThe lower back on the left, when walking
DBehind the left knee
2.Lengvas
What is a transient ischaemic attack (TIA)?
AA type of migraine with no risk of stroke
BA permanent stroke caused by bleeding into the brain
CShort-lived stroke-like symptoms that resolve completely
DA heart attack affecting the brain
3.Lengvas
What is the usual normal platelet count in adults?
A4–11 × 109/L (4,000–11,000/mm3)
B150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
C1,000–2,000 × 109/L (1–2 million/mm3)
D1–2 × 109/L (1,000–2,000/mm3)
4.Vidutinis
Why are people with diabetes advised to have regular eye screening?
ATo detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost
BTo prevent conjunctivitis
CTo measure their blood glucose through the eye
DTo check whether they need reading glasses for close work
5.Vidutinis
Which type of painkiller should a patient with liver cirrhosis usually avoid?
AParacetamol (acetaminophen), given in a carefully reduced and monitored dose
BHot packs applied to a painful joint
CNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen
DLocal anaesthetic creams
6.Vidutinis
Which adverse effects should be monitored for in a patient receiving IV gentamicin?
AConstipation and urinary retention
BHair loss and weight gain
CHyperglycaemia and tremor
DKidney damage and hearing loss
7.Sunkus
Which feature best distinguishes delirium from dementia?
ADelirium only affects people under 50, while dementia affects older people
BDelirium starts suddenly and fluctuates, while dementia develops gradually
CDementia always causes visual hallucinations
DDelirium is permanent, while dementia is reversible
8.Sunkus
A patient has a swollen, warm, tender calf on one side. Which action should the nurse avoid?
AMeasuring and comparing calf circumference
BReporting the findings to the doctor
CChecking whether VTE prophylaxis was given
DMassaging the calf
Atsakymai
1. A · The right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal
2. C · Short-lived stroke-like symptoms that resolve completely
3. B · 150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
4. A · To detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost
5. C · Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen
6. D · Kidney damage and hearing loss
7. B · Delirium starts suddenly and fluctuates, while dementia develops gradually
8. D · Massaging the calf
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