Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

When removing personal protective equipment after patient care, which item is usually removed first?

  1. AHair cover
  2. BGloves
  3. CEye protection
  4. DFace mask
2.Lengvas

In the stroke awareness acronym FAST, what do the letters stand for?

  1. AFeeling, Awareness, Sight, Touch
  2. BFall, Airway, Shock, Temperature
  3. CFace, Arms, Speech, Time
  4. DFever, Ache, Sweating, Tremor
3.Lengvas

Which of these is one of the WHO "5 Moments for Hand Hygiene"?

  1. AOnly when the hands look visibly dirty
  2. BBefore touching a patient
  3. CBefore entering the hospital building
  4. DOnly after removing gloves at the end of a shift
4.Vidutinis

A patient on the ward has shingles with open blisters. Which people are most at risk from contact?

  1. APregnant women and immunocompromised people who have not had chickenpox
  2. BOnly people over 80 who have already had shingles themselves
  3. CPeople who have already had chickenpox in childhood and are now healthy
  4. DNo one, because shingles cannot spread
5.Vidutinis

Why is lactulose given to a patient with hepatic encephalopathy?

  1. ATo lower the blood glucose
  2. BTo reduce the absorption of ammonia from the gut
  3. CTo increase the liver's production of albumin
  4. DTo stop bleeding from varices
6.Vidutinis

1 tipo diabetu sergantis pacientas vemia ir mažai valgo. Koks teisingas patarimas ligos dienoms?

  1. AGliukozę tikrinti tik kartą per dieną
  2. BNutraukti insuliną, kol vėl pradės normaliai valgyti, kad būtų išvengta hipoglikemijos
  3. CNenutraukti insulino; dažniau tikrinti gliukozę ir ketonus
  4. DPerpus sumažinti skysčių kiekį, kad nevemtų
7.Sunkus

Why is a large pleural effusion drained slowly rather than all at once?

  1. AQuick drainage causes the effusion to spread to the other lung
  2. BRapid drainage can cause re-expansion pulmonary oedema
  3. CSlow drainage stops the patient needing oxygen
  4. DFluid drained quickly turns into blood
8.Sunkus

An adult with capacity refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons, even though it may save their life. What should the nurse do?

  1. AAsk a family member to consent instead
  2. BSedate the patient so the transfusion can be given
  3. CRespect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
  4. DGive the transfusion while the patient is asleep, as it is in their best interests

Atsakymai

  1. 1. B · Gloves
  2. 2. C · Face, Arms, Speech, Time
  3. 3. B · Before touching a patient
  4. 4. A · Pregnant women and immunocompromised people who have not had chickenpox
  5. 5. B · To reduce the absorption of ammonia from the gut
  6. 6. C · Nenutraukti insulino; dažniau tikrinti gliukozę ir ketonus
  7. 7. B · Rapid drainage can cause re-expansion pulmonary oedema
  8. 8. C · Respect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team

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