Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

Which of these is one of the WHO "5 Moments for Hand Hygiene"?

  1. AOnly when the hands look visibly dirty
  2. BBefore touching a patient
  3. COnly after removing gloves at the end of a shift
  4. DBefore entering the hospital building
2.Lengvas

What is the usual normal range for serum potassium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?

  1. AAbout 135–145 mmol/L
  2. BAbout 3,5–5,0 mmol/L
  3. CAbout 1,5–2,5 mmol/L
  4. DAbout 6,5–8,0 mmol/L
3.Lengvas

What is the Bristol Stool Chart used for?

  1. AMeasuring how much food a patient eats each day
  2. BRecording the frequency of urination
  3. CClassifying the form and consistency of stools
  4. DScoring the risk of pressure ulcers
4.Vidutinis

Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), which principle applies?

  1. ACapacity is decided by the next of kin, who must sign a form for every decision
  2. BA person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is shown that they lack it
  3. CA diagnosis of dementia means the person lacks capacity for all decisions
  4. DEveryone over 75 is assumed to lack capacity
5.Vidutinis

An older adult has left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP. Which condition is most likely?

  1. AAppendicitis
  2. BGastric ulcer
  3. CDiverticulitis
  4. DBiliary colic
6.Vidutinis

In UK guidance, neutropenic sepsis is commonly defined by a temperature above 38 °C or signs of sepsis with a neutrophil count at or below:

  1. A5 × 109/L
  2. B0,5 × 109/L
  3. C15 × 109/L
  4. D150 × 109/L
7.Sunkus

A patient with suspected appendicitis says the pain suddenly eased, but an hour later has pain all over the abdomen, a rigid abdomen and a fever. What is most likely?

  1. AThe analgesia has started working
  2. BThe appendix has perforated, causing peritonitis
  3. CThe appendicitis has resolved without treatment
  4. DThe patient has developed gastroenteritis
8.Sunkus

Why are patients with nephrotic syndrome at increased risk of blood clots?

  1. ATheir blood pressure is always very low
  2. BThey lose most of their platelets in the urine every day
  3. CThey lose all their red cells in the urine, which thickens the remaining blood
  4. DAnticoagulant proteins are lost in the urine and clotting factors rise

Atsakymai

  1. 1. B · Before touching a patient
  2. 2. B · About 3,5–5,0 mmol/L
  3. 3. C · Classifying the form and consistency of stools
  4. 4. B · A person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is shown that they lack it
  5. 5. C · Diverticulitis
  6. 6. B · 0,5 × 109/L
  7. 7. B · The appendix has perforated, causing peritonitis
  8. 8. D · Anticoagulant proteins are lost in the urine and clotting factors rise

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