Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

Shingles (herpes zoster) is caused by:

  1. AA bacterial skin infection
  2. BA fungal infection of the nerves
  3. CReactivation of the chickenpox virus
  4. DAn allergy to medicines
2.Lengvas

Before moving or handling a patient, what should the nurse do first?

  1. ABend at the waist and keep the knees straight
  2. BLift the patient quickly before they become tired or anxious
  3. CAsk the patient's relative to help lift them to save time
  4. DAssess the risks and choose the right equipment and number of staff
3.Lengvas

Which of these is a common complication of prolonged bed rest?

  1. ADeep vein thrombosis
  2. BLower risk of pressure ulcers
  3. CIncreased muscle strength
  4. DImproved lung expansion
4.Vidutinis

A nurse gives a patient analgesia for post-operative pain. What should be done next?

  1. AReassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
  2. BWait until the next shift before asking the patient about the pain
  3. CAssume the pain has gone if the patient is quiet and has their eyes closed
  4. DGive a second analgesic straight away just in case
5.Vidutinis

Which pattern is typical of relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis?

  1. AA single stroke that leaves permanent weakness
  2. BAttacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
  3. CConstant weakness that starts in the feet and spreads upwards after a viral illness
  4. DSudden severe headache with neck stiffness
6.Vidutinis

Compared with a colostomy, a patient with an ileostomy is at greater risk of:

  1. AUrinary retention
  2. BLow blood glucose after meals
  3. CDehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
  4. DHard stools, straining and constipation from slow transit
7.Sunkus

A patient with diabetes is found confused with slurred speech and weakness on one side. What should the nurse check first?

  1. ASerum cholesterol
  2. BCapillary blood glucose
  3. CBody mass index
  4. DUrine output for the last day
8.Sunkus

Netrukus po perpylimo pradžios pacientas pradeda dusti, švokšti, jam atsiranda hipotenzija ir veido patinimas. Ką slaugytojas turėtų padaryti pirmiausia?

  1. AGreitai užbaigti vienetą, kad sąlyčio laikas būtų kuo trumpesnis
  2. BDuoti paracetamolio bei antihistamininio vaisto ir tęsti perpylimą
  3. CSulėtinti perpylimą ir rodiklius pakartotinai patikrinti po valandos
  4. DSustabdyti perpylimą, išlaikyti intraveninę prieigą ir kviesti skubią pagalbą

Atsakymai

  1. 1. C · Reactivation of the chickenpox virus
  2. 2. D · Assess the risks and choose the right equipment and number of staff
  3. 3. A · Deep vein thrombosis
  4. 4. A · Reassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
  5. 5. B · Attacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
  6. 6. C · Dehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
  7. 7. B · Capillary blood glucose
  8. 8. D · Sustabdyti perpylimą, išlaikyti intraveninę prieigą ir kviesti skubią pagalbą

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