Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Shingles (herpes zoster) is caused by:
AA bacterial skin infection
BA fungal infection of the nerves
CReactivation of the chickenpox virus
DAn allergy to medicines
2.Lengvas
Before moving or handling a patient, what should the nurse do first?
ABend at the waist and keep the knees straight
BLift the patient quickly before they become tired or anxious
CAsk the patient's relative to help lift them to save time
DAssess the risks and choose the right equipment and number of staff
3.Lengvas
Which of these is a common complication of prolonged bed rest?
ADeep vein thrombosis
BLower risk of pressure ulcers
CIncreased muscle strength
DImproved lung expansion
4.Vidutinis
A nurse gives a patient analgesia for post-operative pain. What should be done next?
AReassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
BWait until the next shift before asking the patient about the pain
CAssume the pain has gone if the patient is quiet and has their eyes closed
DGive a second analgesic straight away just in case
5.Vidutinis
Which pattern is typical of relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis?
AA single stroke that leaves permanent weakness
BAttacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
CConstant weakness that starts in the feet and spreads upwards after a viral illness
DSudden severe headache with neck stiffness
6.Vidutinis
Compared with a colostomy, a patient with an ileostomy is at greater risk of:
AUrinary retention
BLow blood glucose after meals
CDehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
DHard stools, straining and constipation from slow transit
7.Sunkus
A patient with diabetes is found confused with slurred speech and weakness on one side. What should the nurse check first?
ASerum cholesterol
BCapillary blood glucose
CBody mass index
DUrine output for the last day
8.Sunkus
Netrukus po perpylimo pradžios pacientas pradeda dusti, švokšti, jam atsiranda hipotenzija ir veido patinimas. Ką slaugytojas turėtų padaryti pirmiausia?
AGreitai užbaigti vienetą, kad sąlyčio laikas būtų kuo trumpesnis
BDuoti paracetamolio bei antihistamininio vaisto ir tęsti perpylimą
CSulėtinti perpylimą ir rodiklius pakartotinai patikrinti po valandos
DSustabdyti perpylimą, išlaikyti intraveninę prieigą ir kviesti skubią pagalbą
Atsakymai
1. C · Reactivation of the chickenpox virus
2. D · Assess the risks and choose the right equipment and number of staff
3. A · Deep vein thrombosis
4. A · Reassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
5. B · Attacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
6. C · Dehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
7. B · Capillary blood glucose
8. D · Sustabdyti perpylimą, išlaikyti intraveninę prieigą ir kviesti skubią pagalbą
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