Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Ką reiškia „A“ taikant ABCDE metodą ūmiai sergančiam pacientui?

1. AAnalgeziją (Analgesia)
2. BKvėpavimo takus (Airway)
3. CAlergijas (Allergies)
4. DĮvertinimą (Assessment)

Pacientą, kuriam įtariama plaučių tuberkuliozė, reikia prižiūrėti taikant:

1. AOro keliu plintančių infekcijų atsargumo priemones vienvietėje palatoje
2. BTik standartines atsargumo priemones bendroje palatoje
3. CTik kontaktines atsargumo priemones
4. DJokių specialių atsargumo priemonių

In the stroke awareness acronym FAST, what do the letters stand for?

1. AFace, Arms, Speech, Time
2. BFall, Airway, Shock, Temperature
3. CFeeling, Awareness, Sight, Touch
4. DFever, Ache, Sweating, Tremor

What is the most common cause of hypernatraemia in frail older inpatients?

1. AEating too much salt in one meal
2. BTaking too many vitamins
3. CToo much exercise
4. DNot drinking enough water

What should a patient starting oral iron tablets be told?

1. ATheir stools may turn dark or black
2. BThey must take the tablets with strong tea
3. CThe tablets will cause weight loss
4. DTheir urine will turn bright green

Which adverse effects should be monitored for in a patient receiving IV gentamicin?

1. AHyperglycaemia and tremor
2. BConstipation and urinary retention
3. CKidney damage and hearing loss
4. DHair loss and weight gain

A patient with back pain develops numbness around the anus and genitals and new difficulty passing urine. Which condition should be suspected?

1. ACauda equina syndrome
2. BSimple muscle strain
3. CKidney stones
4. DConstipation

A patient who used sildenafil the day before develops chest pain. Why is glyceryl trinitrate (GTN, nitroglycerin) normally avoided?

1. AThe combination causes severe hyperkalaemia
2. BGTN makes sildenafil toxic to the liver
3. CThe combination can cause a severe, dangerous fall in blood pressure
4. DSildenafil stops GTN from being absorbed under the tongue at all