Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

What is a transient ischaemic attack (TIA)?

1. AA permanent stroke caused by bleeding into the brain
2. BShort-lived stroke-like symptoms that resolve completely
3. CA heart attack affecting the brain
4. DA type of migraine with no risk of stroke

Kas priklauso „Sepsio šešeto“ (Sepsis Six) priemonių rinkiniui?

1. AKineziterapijos pradžia
2. BKraujo pasėlių paėmimas
3. CVidurių laisvinamojo davimas
4. DIšrašymo organizavimas

What is the usual normal white cell count in adults?

1. AAbout 0,1–0,5 × 10⁹/L (100–500/mm³)
2. BAbout 4–11 × 10⁹/L (4,000–11,000/mm³)
3. CAbout 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000/mm³)
4. DAbout 50–80 × 10⁹/L (50,000–80,000/mm³)

A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?

1. APhosphate
2. BMagnesium
3. CChloride
4. DSodium

When a patient returns to the ward from theatre, what should the nurse assess first?

1. AAirway, breathing, circulation and level of consciousness
2. BWhether visitors are waiting to see the patient
3. CThe patient's dietary preferences for the next meal
4. DThe discharge date

Which side effects are common after high doses of salbutamol (albuterol)?

1. AConstipation and urinary retention
2. BTremor and a fast heart rate
3. CHair loss and weight gain
4. DBradycardia and drowsiness

A patient who has had a kidney stone is taught about prevention. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will follow the diet advice for my stone type."
2. B"I will drink less water so I don't need to pass urine as often."
3. C"I will try to pass pale urine."
4. D"I will aim to drink plenty of fluids spread through every day."

Why is hypokalaemia particularly dangerous in a patient taking digoxin?

1. ALow potassium makes digoxin work too slowly
2. BLow potassium stops digoxin from being absorbed
3. CDigoxin raises potassium to dangerous levels when it is already low
4. DLow potassium increases the risk of digoxin toxicity