Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
The term "hypovolaemia" means:
AToo much fluid in the circulation
BA low level of oxygen in the blood
CA high level of potassium in the circulating blood
DA low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
2.Lengvas
Why do nurses wear protective gloves and gowns when handling cytotoxic drugs?
ATo make the drug work faster
BTo stop the patient from seeing the drug
CTo protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
DTo keep the drug at the right temperature during use
3.Lengvas
In the stroke awareness acronym FAST, what do the letters stand for?
AFever, Ache, Sweating, Tremor
BFace, Arms, Speech, Time
CFall, Airway, Shock, Temperature
DFeeling, Awareness, Sight, Touch
4.Vidutinis
A patient is receiving IV fluids for several days. Which monitoring is essential?
AWeekly temperature and a single blood glucose reading
BFluid balance, regular weights and urea, creatinine and electrolytes
CMonthly HbA1c
DPeak flow readings
5.Vidutinis
Which rule is essential for safe use of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)?
ARelatives should press it while the patient sleeps
BThe nurse should press it every hour
CThe button should be pressed before each meal
DOnly the patient should press the button
6.Vidutinis
After a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, a patient has pain in the shoulder tip. What is the most likely cause?
AA broken collarbone from being moved onto the table
BAn allergic reaction to the dressing
CA heart attack caused by the stress of surgery
DGas used during the operation irritating the diaphragm
7.Sunkus
Why are patients with nephrotic syndrome at increased risk of blood clots?
AThey lose all their red cells in the urine, which thickens the remaining blood
BTheir blood pressure is always very low
CAnticoagulant proteins are lost in the urine and clotting factors rise
DThey lose most of their platelets in the urine every day
8.Sunkus
In a patient with a head injury, which is usually the earliest sign of rising intracranial pressure?
AA change in level of consciousness
BA fixed, dilated pupil on both sides
CA slow pulse with high blood pressure
DIrregular breathing pauses
Atsakymai
1. D · A low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
2. C · To protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
3. B · Face, Arms, Speech, Time
4. B · Fluid balance, regular weights and urea, creatinine and electrolytes
5. D · Only the patient should press the button
6. D · Gas used during the operation irritating the diaphragm
7. C · Anticoagulant proteins are lost in the urine and clotting factors rise
8. A · A change in level of consciousness
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