Užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: virškinimo trakto, perioperacinė ir onkologinė su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: virškinimo trakto, perioperacinė ir onkologinė: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Which statement about hepatitis C is correct?
AIt can be treated only with a liver transplant
BIt is spread mainly by food, and a vaccine is given to babies
CIt is spread mainly through blood, and there is no vaccine
DIt always clears by itself within two weeks
2.Lengvas
What is the main purpose of a surgical wound drain?
ATo measure the patient's temperature
BTo remove fluid or blood that collects at the operation site
CTo feed the patient after surgery
DTo give IV fluids and antibiotics straight into the wound bed
3.Lengvas
What is the first phase of wound healing?
AMaturation
BHaemostasis
CEpithelialisation
DProliferation
4.Vidutinis
Why is the "whoosh" test no longer used to check nasogastric tube position?
AThe test is far too painful for most patients to tolerate
BThe air always makes the tube block
CAir can be heard even when the tube is in the lung
DIt needs an X-ray machine at the bedside
5.Vidutinis
Why are patients with diabetes often placed early on the operating list?
ABecause their surgery always takes longer than others
BBecause they need to go home before midday
CTo shorten fasting and reduce swings in blood glucose
DBecause their wounds heal faster in the morning
6.Vidutinis
Why are many patients screened for MRSA before planned surgery?
ASo that surgery can be cancelled for all positive patients
BSo that carriers can be decolonised to reduce infection
CTo check whether the patient has had a flu vaccine
DTo decide which anaesthetic drug to use
7.Sunkus
A patient with a permanent pacemaker is booked for surgery using monopolar diathermy. Why must the team know?
APacemakers stop all bleeding during surgery
BDiathermy can interfere with the pacemaker's function
CThe patient cannot have any anaesthetic at all
DThe pacemaker will always be removed during surgery
8.Sunkus
On day 5 after bowel resection, a patient has a fever, tachycardia and worsening abdominal pain, and the drain contains brown, faeculent fluid. What is most likely?
APostoperative constipation
BA normal day 5 recovery
CA urinary tract infection
DAn anastomotic leak
Atsakymai
1. C · It is spread mainly through blood, and there is no vaccine
2. B · To remove fluid or blood that collects at the operation site
3. B · Haemostasis
4. C · Air can be heard even when the tube is in the lung
5. C · To shorten fasting and reduce swings in blood glucose
6. B · So that carriers can be decolonised to reduce infection
7. B · Diathermy can interfere with the pacemaker's function
8. D · An anastomotic leak
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