Užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: virškinimo trakto, perioperacinė ir onkologinė su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: virškinimo trakto, perioperacinė ir onkologinė: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

Which statement about hepatitis C is correct?

  1. AIt can be treated only with a liver transplant
  2. BIt is spread mainly by food, and a vaccine is given to babies
  3. CIt is spread mainly through blood, and there is no vaccine
  4. DIt always clears by itself within two weeks
2.Lengvas

What is the main purpose of a surgical wound drain?

  1. ATo measure the patient's temperature
  2. BTo remove fluid or blood that collects at the operation site
  3. CTo feed the patient after surgery
  4. DTo give IV fluids and antibiotics straight into the wound bed
3.Lengvas

What is the first phase of wound healing?

  1. AMaturation
  2. BHaemostasis
  3. CEpithelialisation
  4. DProliferation
4.Vidutinis

Why is the "whoosh" test no longer used to check nasogastric tube position?

  1. AThe test is far too painful for most patients to tolerate
  2. BThe air always makes the tube block
  3. CAir can be heard even when the tube is in the lung
  4. DIt needs an X-ray machine at the bedside
5.Vidutinis

Why are patients with diabetes often placed early on the operating list?

  1. ABecause their surgery always takes longer than others
  2. BBecause they need to go home before midday
  3. CTo shorten fasting and reduce swings in blood glucose
  4. DBecause their wounds heal faster in the morning
6.Vidutinis

Why are many patients screened for MRSA before planned surgery?

  1. ASo that surgery can be cancelled for all positive patients
  2. BSo that carriers can be decolonised to reduce infection
  3. CTo check whether the patient has had a flu vaccine
  4. DTo decide which anaesthetic drug to use
7.Sunkus

A patient with a permanent pacemaker is booked for surgery using monopolar diathermy. Why must the team know?

  1. APacemakers stop all bleeding during surgery
  2. BDiathermy can interfere with the pacemaker's function
  3. CThe patient cannot have any anaesthetic at all
  4. DThe pacemaker will always be removed during surgery
8.Sunkus

On day 5 after bowel resection, a patient has a fever, tachycardia and worsening abdominal pain, and the drain contains brown, faeculent fluid. What is most likely?

  1. APostoperative constipation
  2. BA normal day 5 recovery
  3. CA urinary tract infection
  4. DAn anastomotic leak

Atsakymai

  1. 1. C · It is spread mainly through blood, and there is no vaccine
  2. 2. B · To remove fluid or blood that collects at the operation site
  3. 3. B · Haemostasis
  4. 4. C · Air can be heard even when the tube is in the lung
  5. 5. C · To shorten fasting and reduce swings in blood glucose
  6. 6. B · So that carriers can be decolonised to reduce infection
  7. 7. B · Diathermy can interfere with the pacemaker's function
  8. 8. D · An anastomotic leak

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