Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

A withdrawn patient comes to the day room for the first time. The nurse says, "Good morning, Mr Ahmed. I see you've joined us today." Which technique is this?

1. APresenting reality
2. BGiving recognition
3. CGiving approval
4. DVoicing doubt

After shouting at his partner, a man buys her flowers and cooks her a special dinner to "make it go away". Which defence mechanism is this?

1. ASublimation
2. BProjection
3. CUndoing
4. DDenial

In adults, persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia) involves a depressed mood on most days for at least how long?

1. A2 months
2. B2 years
3. C2 weeks
4. D6 weeks

A patient with limited English needs a mental health assessment. Who should interpret?

1. AAnother patient on the ward who speaks the language
2. BThe nurse, using an online translation app on her phone for the whole assessment
3. CThe patient's 12-year-old son
4. DA trained professional interpreter

How does obsessive-compulsive personality disorder differ from obsessive-compulsive disorder?

1. AIt is a lasting pattern of perfectionism and control without true obsessions and compulsions
2. BPeople with it always feel that their behaviour is senseless and unwanted
3. CIt always involves repeated hand washing and checking rituals
4. DIt starts suddenly in later life after a stressful event and goes away on its own within a few months

What is the main advantage of a long-acting injectable antipsychotic?

1. AIt works faster than any oral antipsychotic in an acute crisis
2. BIt improves adherence because the patient does not need to take daily tablets
3. CIt has no side effects, unlike the oral forms of the same antipsychotic drugs
4. DIt cures schizophrenia after a fixed course of injections

A nurse feels strong irritation every time she cares for a patient who reminds her of her abusive father. What is the most appropriate action?

1. ATell the patient that he reminds her of her father
2. BAvoid the patient and let other staff do all of his care
3. CIgnore the feeling, because feelings do not affect nursing care
4. DRecognise this as countertransference and discuss it in clinical supervision

A patient who is detained under mental health legislation refuses his prescribed oral antipsychotic. What is the correct general principle?

1. AThe refusal must always be accepted, even if the law allows treatment without consent
2. BThe nurse may hide the medicine in his food without any further process
3. CTreatment without consent is lawful only under the conditions and procedures set by the law
4. DDetained patients have no right to refuse any treatment at all