Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

A patient says, "My husband never listens to me." The nurse says, "You sound frustrated." Which technique is this?

1. APresenting reality
2. BGiving approval
3. CChanging the subject
4. DReflecting feelings

Which medicine can reduce some physical symptoms of opioid withdrawal, such as sweating, anxiety and a fast heart rate?

1. ADisulfiram
2. BClonidine
3. CFlumazenil
4. DNaloxone

How is lithium mainly removed from the body?

1. ABy the liver, in the bile
2. BThrough the lungs, in the breath
3. CBy the kidneys, in the urine
4. DThrough the skin, in sweat only

A 24-year-old woman with bipolar disorder is starting valproate. What is the most important teaching point?

1. AIt is safe in pregnancy and needs no special precautions
2. BIt must be taken with grapefruit juice to be absorbed
3. CIt can seriously harm an unborn baby, so effective contraception and specialist advice are essential
4. DIt will cause her to lose weight quickly, so she should eat extra meals and snacks every day

Kuris bendras principas taikomas pacientams, nevalingai paguldytiems pagal psichikos sveikatos įstatymus?

1. AJie išlaiko savo teises, išskyrus įstatymo konkrečiai apribotas, ir turi būti informuoti apie savo teises
2. BJie gali būti laikomi ligoninėje neribotą laiką be nepriklausomos peržiūros, jei vienas gydytojas sutinka, kad to reikia
3. CJie niekada negali atsisakyti jokio gydymo
4. DJie praranda visas savo teises

A patient asks the nurse for her home phone number so they can keep in touch after discharge. What is the best response?

1. A"That would be against the rules, so please stop asking about it."
2. B"I can't give you my number, because our relationship is a professional one. Let's talk about support you can contact after discharge."
3. C"Of course, as long as you don't tell the other patients."
4. D"I'll give you my number, but please only call me at weekends when I'm not working, and keep it short."

Savanoriškai gulintis pacientas, kuriam nėra tiesioginės žalos rizikos, nori išeiti iš skyriaus prieš gydytojo valią. Koks teisingas bendras požiūris?

1. APaaiškinti riziką, informuoti komandą, dokumentuoti pokalbį ir gerbti jo teisę išeiti pagal įstatymus ir tvarką
2. BUžrakinti duris, kad pacientas neišeitų
3. CPaslėpti paciento daiktus
4. DPasakyti pacientui, kad personalas jį suvaržys ir grąžins į skyrių, jei jis bandys išeiti be gydytojo leidimo

A patient with long-standing schizophrenia is often seen drinking from the taps. Today he is confused, has a headache and his serum sodium is 124 mmol/L (124 mEq/L). What is the most likely problem?

1. ADehydration caused by anticholinergic side effects
2. BWater intoxication from psychogenic polydipsia
3. CA worsening of his psychosis that needs a higher dose of antipsychotic
4. DNeuroleptic malignant syndrome from his antipsychotic medicine