Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

Which personality disorders belong to Cluster C, the "anxious or fearful" cluster?

1. AParanoid, schizoid and schizotypal
2. BAntisocial, borderline, histrionic and narcissistic
3. CHistrionic, dependent and schizoid
4. DAvoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive

Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) was developed mainly for people with which condition?

1. AAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
2. BSchizophrenia
3. CAlzheimer's disease
4. DBorderline personality disorder

Pacientui prasideda panikos priepuolis. Ką turėtų daryti slaugytojas?

1. ASkatinti pacientą prisijungti prie triukšmingos grupinės veiklos
2. BIšsamiai paaiškinti, kaip vystosi panikos sutrikimas, kad pacientas suprastų priepuolį
3. CPalikti pacientą vieną nusiraminti
4. DPasilikti su pacientu, kalbėti ramiai trumpais, paprastais sakiniais ir suteikti ramią erdvę

Which action reflects trauma-informed care?

1. AAsking the patient to repeat the full trauma story to each new staff member
2. BUsing physical restraint early to prevent any loss of control
3. CExplaining each procedure in advance and offering choices wherever possible
4. DMaking all decisions for the patient so that she does not feel burdened

Kuris veiksnys yra vienas stipriausių būsimos savižudybės prognozuotojų?

1. AStiprus religinis tikėjimas
2. BAnkstesnis bandymas nusižudyti
3. CBuvimas vedusiu
4. DStabilus darbas

Which nurse statement is most consistent with motivational interviewing?

1. A"What would be different for you if you drank less?"
2. B"I've decided that you need to stop drinking completely."
3. C"If you don't stop drinking now, you'll die."
4. D"You're an alcoholic, and you need to admit it."

A patient with alcohol dependence is confused, unsteady on his feet and has abnormal eye movements. Why is it urgent to give thiamine?

1. AThiamine quickly lowers the blood alcohol level
2. BThiamine will make him dislike the taste of alcohol in the future, which helps prevent a relapse
3. CThiamine prevents all alcohol withdrawal seizures
4. DWernicke's encephalopathy can be reversed if treated early, but may otherwise lead to permanent Korsakoff syndrome

An 83-year-old becomes confused and constipated and cannot pass urine. She takes amitriptyline, oxybutynin and an over-the-counter sleep aid with diphenhydramine. What is the most likely cause?

1. ASudden-onset Alzheimer's disease
2. BA sign that she needs a higher dose of amitriptyline
3. CThe combined anticholinergic effects of her medicines
4. DThe normal effects of ageing