Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

Which signs suggest acute cocaine intoxication?

1. ADilated pupils, a fast heart rate and high blood pressure
2. BRed eyes, increased appetite, dry mouth and slowed reactions
3. CSlurred speech, an unsteady gait and a strong smell of alcohol on the breath
4. DPinpoint pupils, slow breathing and drowsiness

A patient says that other people can hear his thoughts as if they were spoken aloud. What is this called?

1. AFlight of ideas
2. BEcholalia
3. CThought broadcasting
4. DThought blocking

Anticholinergic drugs such as benztropine or procyclidine are given to patients taking antipsychotics to treat which problem?

1. AWeight gain and raised blood glucose
2. BRaised prolactin and breast enlargement
3. CLow white blood cell count
4. DExtrapyramidal side effects such as dystonia and pseudoparkinsonism

A patient who drinks heavily every day was admitted this morning. When do early signs of alcohol withdrawal, such as tremor, sweating and anxiety, usually begin?

1. AAbout 2–3 weeks after the last drink
2. BWithin 5 minutes of the last drink
3. COnly after 7 days without alcohol
4. DAbout 6–24 hours after the last drink

Pacientas sako: „Imu pagaliuką, kaliuką, saliuką, baliuką." Kaip tai vadinama?

1. APerseveracija
2. BSkambesio asociacijos
3. CNeologizmas
4. DEcholalija

A woman calls the emergency department after a sexual assault an hour ago. What advice helps to preserve forensic evidence?

1. APut all clothing in a sealed plastic bag
2. BAvoid showering or changing clothes, and bring any clothing already removed in a paper bag
3. CWait a few days at home until she feels ready to talk before seeking any medical care or forensic examination
4. DShower and wash her clothes before coming in, so she feels cleaner

After a serious bus accident, the nurse is helping uninjured survivors. Which action reflects psychological first aid?

1. ATell survivors that they will definitely develop PTSD
2. BProvide safety, comfort and practical help, and connect people with their families and support
3. CAsk each survivor to describe the accident in full detail straight away
4. DGive every survivor a benzodiazepine at the scene to prevent long-term psychological problems from developing

A man is found in a city far from home. He cannot remember who he is or how he got there, but his speech and thinking are otherwise normal. Tests show no head injury or intoxication. What is most likely?

1. AAlzheimer's disease
2. BA manic episode with poor judgement and impulsive travel
3. CDissociative amnesia with dissociative fugue
4. DDelirium