Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

In obsessive-compulsive disorder, what is an obsession?

1. AA strong interest in a hobby that the person enjoys very much
2. BA false belief that is held firmly despite clear evidence that it is untrue
3. CA recurrent, unwanted thought, urge or image that causes anxiety
4. DA repeated action done to reduce anxiety, such as checking a lock

The nurse asks a patient, "What does 'people in glass houses shouldn't throw stones' mean?" Which ability is being assessed?

1. AImmediate memory
2. BLevel of consciousness
3. COrientation
4. DAbstract thinking

Kodėl slaugytojas gali pokalbio su išgyvenančiu pacientu metu panaudoti trumpą tylą?

1. AJi parodo pacientui, kad slaugytojas nesutinka
2. BTai reiškia, kad slaugytojas gali trumpam nustoti aktyviai klausytis ir planuoti kitą klausimą
3. CJi suteikia pacientui laiko pagalvoti ir tęsti savo tempu
4. DJi rodo, kad pokalbis baigtas

A patient with dependent personality disorder asks the nurse to choose her clothes and meals every day. What is an appropriate nursing goal?

1. AThe patient will avoid contact with others until she feels more confident
2. BThe patient will let staff make all her decisions while in hospital
3. CThe patient will move in with a relative who can make decisions for her
4. DThe patient will make small everyday decisions on her own

Kurie požymiai būdingi opioidų abstinencijai?

1. ATaškiniai vyzdžiai ir lėtas kvėpavimas
2. BŽiovulys, tekanti nosis, išsiplėtę vyzdžiai, žąsies oda ir viduriavimas
3. CGilus miegas ir vidurių užkietėjimas
4. DAukšta temperatūra, „švino vamzdžio" rigidiškumas ir sumišimas per dieną nuo paskutinės dozės

Pacientas primygtinai tvirtina, kad personalas nuodija jo maistą. Koks geriausias pradinis požiūris?

1. ASutikti su juo, kad jis pasitikėtų
2. BPripažinti jo baimę nesiginčijant dėl įsitikinimo ir kreipti dėmesį į tikrove pagrįstas temas
3. CLogiškai ginčytis, kol jis pripažins, kad klysta
4. DGriežtai pasakyti, kad maisto negaus, kol nenustos kaltinti

A patient with OCD asks the nurse many times an hour, "Are you sure the door is locked?" What is the most helpful approach in his care plan?

1. ATell him firmly that if he asks about the door again, he will lose his privileges on the ward for the day
2. BLock and unlock the door in front of him each time he asks
3. CReassure him every time he asks, as often as he needs
4. DAnswer once, then follow the agreed plan to limit repeated reassurance

A patient with borderline personality disorder and frequent self-harm says, "I'm going to kill myself tonight," after an argument on the phone. A colleague says, "She always says that." What should the nurse do?

1. AAgree with the colleague and take no action at all
2. BCarry out a full suicide risk assessment, as with any patient who expresses suicidal intent
3. CTell the patient she is only seeking attention
4. DWait until the next morning to see if she still feels the same once the argument has settled down