Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

In Freud's theory of personality, what is the role of the ego?

1. ATo seek immediate pleasure regardless of the consequences
2. BTo act as the moral conscience that creates guilt
3. CTo store all forgotten memories from childhood
4. DTo balance the demands of the id, the superego and reality

What is a token economy?

1. AA programme in which patients earn tokens for target behaviours and swap them for rewards
2. BA method of group therapy based on discussing money problems
3. CA form of punishment in which a privilege is removed for every ward rule that the patient breaks
4. DA system that lets patients pay for their own medicines and snacks while on the ward

Pacientas, vartojantis monoaminooksidazės inhibitorių (MAOI), turi vengti kokio maisto?

1. AŠviežio pieno ir natūralaus jogurto dėl jų kalcio
2. BŠviežių daržovių
3. CMaisto, kuriame daug tiramino, pavyzdžiui, brandinto sūrio ir rūkytos mėsos
4. DRyžių ir makaronų

A patient with psychosis says, "There's a man standing in the corner." The nurse sees no one there. Which response uses presenting reality?

1. A"What does the man in the corner look like?"
2. B"I don't see anyone in the corner, but I know it seems real to you."
3. C"That's just your illness talking, so there's nothing to worry about. Try to think of something else."
4. D"The man will go away if you ignore him."

How does aripiprazole differ from most other antipsychotics?

1. AIt is a benzodiazepine with antipsychotic effects
2. BIt needs weekly white blood cell counts for safety
3. CIt has no effect on dopamine at all
4. DIt is a partial agonist at dopamine D₂ receptors

Which setting is best for an initial assessment interview with a new patient?

1. AA quiet, private room with chairs at the same level and easy access to the door
2. BA small office with the nurse sitting behind a high desk between herself and the door
3. CThe busy day room, so that the patient feels part of the ward
4. DThe corridor, so that the interview can be done quickly

Iškart po EKT procedūros pacientas mieguistas atsigavimo patalpoje. Koks slaugos prioritetas?

1. APalaikyti kvėpavimo takus, paguldyti pacientą ant šono ir stebėti gyvybinius rodiklius
2. BIšsamiai tikrinti paciento ilgalaikę atmintį, ar nėra ilgalaikio pažeidimo
3. CIškart duoti gausius pusryčius
4. DPaprašyti pacientą vienam grįžti pėsčiomis į skyrių

Pacientės, sergančios nervine bulimija, kalio koncentracija serume yra 2,8 mmol/L. Kas pagrindinis rūpestis?

1. APagerėjusi raumenų jėga
2. BSvorio augimo rizika
3. CGyvybei pavojingų širdies aritmijų rizika
4. DPadidėjęs apetitas