Užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga su atsakymais

Which hygiene advice helps prevent urinary tract infections in girls?

1. AHold urine in for as long as possible
2. BTake a long bubble bath every evening before bed
3. CWipe from front to back after using the toilet
4. DWear tight nylon underwear and leggings

Where does neuroblastoma most often start?

1. AIn the white matter of the brain
2. BIn the bone marrow of the pelvis
3. CIn the adrenal gland
4. DIn the lining of the bladder

From about what age can whole cow's milk be given as a main drink?

1. AAbout 12 months
2. BAbout 6 months
3. CAbout 3 months
4. DNot until about 2 years

A child's asthma action plan shows he is in the yellow zone. What should he do?

1. AUse the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help
2. BDouble the preventer dose and do nothing else
3. CGo straight to the emergency department without using any medicine first
4. DStop all medicines and wait to see if the symptoms pass

Kuris radinys vaikui, patiriančiam hipovoleminį šoką, paprastai yra vėlyvas požymis?

1. AŽemas kraujospūdis
2. BPailgėjęs kapiliarų prisipildymas
3. CTachikardija
4. DŠaltos galūnės

A child with type 1 diabetes is unconscious from hypoglycaemia at school. What should be done?

1. AGive the child's usual dose of insulin
2. BGive glucagon and call emergency services
3. CGive a glass of orange juice by mouth
4. DLet the child sleep and check again in an hour

A parent asks why the HPV vaccine is offered in early adolescence (at about 11 to 13 years, depending on the country). Which answer is best?

1. AIt is given at this age because it prevents chickenpox in adolescence
2. BIt is only effective if given in the first year of secondary school, before exams start
3. CIt works best before any exposure to the virus, and young adolescents respond strongly
4. DChildren of this age are already likely to have the virus, so it treats the infection

A 2-year-old has had three febrile urinary tract infections. Which underlying condition should be considered?

1. ANephrotic syndrome
2. BVesicoureteral reflux
3. CTesticular torsion on both sides
4. DHypospadias